天津市六校(静海一中,杨村中学,宝坻一中等)2019-2020学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题(原卷版)

高一英语

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分钟。

第I卷选择题（共 80 分）

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分一、听力（15题15分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At a restaurant.

B. In a shop.

C. In a hotel.

120分，考试时间100分

15分）

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

2. What’s Mary’s plan for the weekend ?A. Watching a new movie. C. Doing some housework. 3. What’s the time now ?A. 10:15.

B. 10:05.

C. 9:55.

B. Going over her lessons.

4. When did the man make the same call? A. This morning.

B. Yesterday morning.

C. Last night.

5. Which subject is the man sure that he failed ? A. French.

B. History.

C. Chinese.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

5秒钟；听

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

6至第8小题。

听下面一段对话，回答第

6. What does the first apartment have?

A. A bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. B. A bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a study. C. A bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 7. Where is the second apartment located? A. On Tongchuan Park. C. Near Yunan Road.

8. What does the woman think of the owner of the second apartment? A. Stubborn.

B. Mean.

C. Easy-going.

B. Beside Meichuan Park.

听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。

9. What does the woman say about foreigners? AThey usually don

’t have much time at nights.

B. They like mahjong as much as their old card games. C. They are still very poor at playing mahjong. 10. What was the man crazy about ? A. Stamp collecting and reading. B. Driving and riding bicycles.

C. Playing computer games and surfing. 11. How does the woman feel about the manA. Popular.

B. Boring.

’s hobbies?

.

C. Beneficial.

听下面一段独白，回答第

12. What made HoudiniA. Magical escapes.

12-15小题。

’s career take off? B. Theater acting.

C. Traditional magic.

13. Where did Houdini first introduce his escape? A. In New York.

14. What do we know about Houdini

A. He was put under water, upside down and locked. B. He freed himself and escaped from the milk can. C His arms were fastened by a piece of string.

15. When did Houdini make an elephant disappear from stage? A. In 1908. B. In 1913.

C. In 1918.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第一节：单项填空（共

1.----Mary and Jack will marry next week.

----____________ They were strangers to each other only a month ago. A. I’m glad to hear that.

B. Congratulations. D. I believe so.

’re stuck in a traffic jam, but we have to be.

C. impressive

D. relaxing

C. You can’t be serious.2.It’s difficult to be_____when weA. energetic

B. patient

.

B. In St. Louis. C. In England.

’s second escape mentioned in the text?

35分）

15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

3. （安徽卷28）. ----Can you surprised by the ending of the film?----NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the storyA. was reading

B. had read

C. am reading

D. have read

4.When she graduated from school, she went to Shanghai,manager in a company.

_____she made great progress and became a

A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where

5.The meeting opened with three minutesA in terms of

6.---I’ve finally finished my research paper.---______________. It must have been a hard job. A. Don’t mention it.7.The school isn

B. It doesn

’t matter.C. Cheer up!

D. Well done!

’ll just have to _____it.

A. make the best of C. come up with

8.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____them. A. to follow

B. be following

C. followed

D. following

9.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _____ for the homeless families.

A. accommodation

10.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A. it C. her

B. them D. that

.

’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.C. in search of

D. in face of

B. in memory of

’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I

B. get away from D. catch up with

B. career C. creativity D. challenge

11._____I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While

B. Since

C. As

D. Unless

12. How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon.A. has come C. to coming

B. to have comeD. to will come

13.They then heard a woman's voice coming from the damaged ship. _____the ship, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.

A. StartingB. ParkingC. PassingD. Approaching

14.The audience was _____to turn their cell phones off in the theatre. A. selected

B. recognized

C. respected

D. reminded

15.People say, \"Guilin's scenery is matchless in the world.\" It was not until I visited the place _____ I found it really worthy of the reputation. A. where

B. when

C. that

D. then

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

I can still remember when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to ___16___me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her

grandmother,___17___to look at each other. Soon we lost the___18___and started playing with each other.

In the 7 grade, I first lost touch with her. She was___19___ family problems and I deserted her to be with the___20___people. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had___21___. However, every summer we___22___always sit at each othertalk about all the boys we liked.

It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guess I was___23___devoted in high school to ___24___she needed someone there. Anyway, she made a new best friend and so did I. Then I didnwhy, ___25___she started cutting herself!

She then was diagnosed with clinical depression(抑郁症). At first, I was very ___26___, but we still stayed in___27___I wanted to be there with her since her new best friend basically ___28___her and people were calling her___29___

Yesterday she came to me and said,

“I never knew what a best friend was ___30___you, the only person,

’t even know you were ___32___me.”

’s house, watch soap operas, and

th

’t know

would stop me cutting. I ___31___your help so much, and you didn

We both cried. And I guess a kind of___33___from my life is never to give up on your friends. Even if they aren

’t as cool as others, or people think they are crazy, they need___34___there. ___35___you desert

them, you will only be guilty yourself. 16. A. follow 17. A. scared 18. A. temper

B. meet B. annoyed B. trait

C. join C. worried C. confidence

D. support D. excited D. shyness

19. A. taking up 20. A. happier 21. A. problems 22. A. should 23. A. much 24. A. admit 25. A. but 26. A. calm 27. A. place 28. A. confused 29. A. crazy 30. A. unless 31. A. grieve

B. getting through B. cooler B. shortcomings B. could B. too B. rebel B. for

B. considerate B. touch B. bothered B. bitter B. as B. appreciate B. blaming B. favor B. something B. Although

C. going through C. individual C. partners C. would C. only C. consider C. or C. upset C. control C. reminded C. amazing C. until C. influence C. helping C. submission C. anyone C. If

D. making up D. cleverer D. disabilities D. might D. just D. realize D. so D. helpful D. mood D. deserted D. sincere D. that D. demand D. hurting D. lesson D. everything D. Unless

32. A. urging 33. A. honor

34. A. someone 35 A. As if

第三部分：阅读理解（共

After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake．

He was shocked. He didn't know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son，“No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you！” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins.

.

15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying，“It's too late! They're all dead! There's nothing you can do！”To them he replied with one line，“Are you going to help me now？”And then he kept on digging.

No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself，“Is my boy alive or is he dead？” He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son's words. He shouted his son's name，“ARMAND！”He heard back,

“Dad It's ！？！

me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, Dad！”

“What's going on there? How is it？”the father asked.

“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle, and it saved us.

“Come out, boy！”

“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me！”36. The underlined word A. fallen down C. stood by

“collapsed

” probably means______.

B. shaken violently D. gone off

”

‘No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you！’You did it,

37. Who came to help the father when he was digging? A. His wife. C. The firemen.

B. Other parents. D. No one.

38. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought_______. A. he was mad

B. all the children had died in the earthquake C. he was too dangerous to others D. it was not his job to dig

39. How many students were still alive when the father found them in the ruins? A. Fourteen. C. Forty seven.

40. We can learn from the passage that________.

A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students B. his wife died in the earthquake

C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins D. the son didn't believe his father would come to save him

B. Thirty three. D. Nineteen.

B

The ringed planet Saturn has 53 known moons. And another one may be on the way. NASAHuyens space probe has spotted（发现）a small shape in Saturn

Cassini-

’s

’s outermost ring. It suggests the existence of

a new moon. The moon has not been directly spotted yet, but scientists have already given it a nickname---Peggy.

The probe’s findings were published in the journal Icarus. Casssini has been observing the ringed planet and its surroundings since 2004. Saturn is a big and powerful world. With a diameter of 74, 732 miles, it is 9? times the size of Earth. It spins very quickly, and take only 11 hours to spin fully on its axis(轴). The planet is located about 885.9 million miles from the sun and has an average temperature of -285 degrees Fahrenheit.

Peggy will be joining a large community. Saturn has thousands of rings. The outermost ring, called the A Ring, is the largest and brightest. It measures 750 miles long and 6 miles wide. Saturn

’s rings are made up of

rock, dust and ice, and are constantly gathering space matter. As this material gathers and clumps together, moons are born.

If Peggy is a new moon, it is also a tiny one, measuring only 0.5 miles in diameter. But there is no telling how big this baby will grow over time.

“We’ve never seen anything like this before,

“Ｗe may be looking at an act of birth,

” said

Murray in a statement . He is the lead author of the Icarusreport.

where this object is leaving the rings and heading off to be a moon in its own right.be given a formal name.

However, this mini moon may be one of Saturnand small, has used up much of the ringsrevealed all its babies.

’s last. The formation of all its moons, new and old, big

” Onc

’ raw material. After 4.5 billion years, Saturn may have finally

41. Which of the following is TRUE about Saturn? A. It has hundreds of rings. C. It moves as quickly as Earth. 42. What does the underlined wordA. SaturnC. Saturn

’s biggest moon.’s outermost ring.

B. It is much bigger than Earth.

D. Its 53rd known moon is called Peggy.

“It”in Paragraph3 refer to?

B. SaturnD. Saturn

’s innermost ring.’s new moon Peggy.

43. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that . A. Peggy may disappear soon B. Peggy may grow bigger and bigger C. Peggy will have its own moon soon D. Peggy is the new moon

’s formal name

44. According to the last paragraph, . A. Saturn will have more and more moons B. SaturnC. Saturn

’s rings will have more and more material’s rings may disappear in 4.5 billion years

’t have too many moons younger than Peggy

D. Saturn won

45. Which can be the best title for the text? A. SaturnC. Saturn

’s baby moon’s beautiful rings

B. The future of Saturn

D. Interesting facts about Saturn

C

What’s your opinion on spicy food? Some people cannot handle even the smallest amount of chili(辣椒)in their dinner while others can

’t get enough of it.

Scientists have long been puzzled by why some people love chili while others loathe it. Plenty of research has been done on the subject, dating as far back as the 1970s. Previous results showed that a love of chili is related to childhood experiences, and cultural influences affect our taste buds, too. But the latest study has

found that a personNews reported.

’s love of spicy food may be linked to his or her personality more than anything else, CBC

“We have always assumed that liking drives intake--we eat what we like and we like what we eat. But no one has actually directly bothered to connect these personality traits（特点）with intake of chili peppers,said Professor John Hayes from Pennsylvania State University, who led the study.

But before you look at the study, you should first know that

”　

“spicy” is not a taste, unlike so

bitter and salty. It is, in fact, a burning sensation that you feel on the surface of your tongue. This got scientists thinking that maybe a love of spicy food is brought about by peopleusually get from watching action movies or riding a roller coaster.

In the study, 97 participants, both male and female, were asked to fill out questionnaires about certain traits of their personality, for example, whether they like new experiences or tend to avoid risks. They were then given cups of water with capsaicin, the plant chemical that makes chili burn, mixed into them.

By comparing the answers to the questionnaires and what participants said they felt about the spicy water, researchers found that those who were most inclined to enjoy action movies or take risks were about six times more likely to enjoy the spicy water.

Interestingly, we used to believe that the reason why some people can withstand spicy food is that their tongues have become less sensitive to it. However, this latest study has found otherwise. doesn’t burn as badly, it

’s that you actually learn to like the burn,

’s longing for thrill, something they

“It’s n

” Hayes explained.

46. What’s the meaning of the underlined word A. dislike C. put up with

B. fear

“loathe” in the second paragraph?

D. adapt to

47. What Professor John Hayes said means_________. A. a love of chili is related to childhood experiences B. cultural influences affect our taste buds C. we eat what we like and we like what we eat D. we ignore eating chili is related to our personalities

48. What did Professor John Hayes and his team discover from their study? A. What we eat actually helps to develop our personalities.

B. Males are more likely to enjoy spicy food than females.

C. Those trying to avoid risks tend to be less interested in spicy food. D. People are wrong to treat spicy as a kind of taste rather than a feeling. 49. Why do some people like spicy food according to the recent study? A. Because their taste buds have become less sensitive. B. Because they love the burning sensation. C. Because they want to challenge themselves.

D. Because the more they try spicy food, the less it burns. 50. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. His or her parents

’ diets decide on his or her personality.

B. The latest study shows whether a person enjoys spicy food depends largely on his or her personality. C. His or her childhood experiences decide on his or her personality. D. His or her cultural background decides on his or her personality.

第Ⅱ卷（共40分）

第四部分：写作（共三节，满分第一节:阅读表达(满分10分)

阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。

In the last week, terrible floods have hit Prague, the beautiful old capital city of the Czech Republic. These are the worst floods for over 100 years, leaving thousands of people without homes.

The floods rushed into Prague zoo as well, and hundreds of zoo animals had to swim for their lives. One of the monkeys drowned in two minutes, because the place where he lived was covered by water.

An elephant, called Kadir, also drowned, but his death helped to save other animals. Kadir was famous because he had appeared on TV. When they heard the news of his death, hundreds of people phoned the zoo offering help.

30分）

After the sad news of the elephant’s death, many volunteers came to the zoo to help the animals. This was

not easy. They had to use the huge machines to lift things onto ships. Without these, it would have been impossible to lift the very large animals like elephants.

Other animals swam out and were found in the rivers. One of the seals, Gaston, swam to Germany, 120 kilometers away. In the end, four hundred animals were salvaged.

51. Why do you think the elephant death helped to save other animals?(no more than 15 words) _________________________________________________________________________52. How did a seal survive the flood at last? (no more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________53. What’s main idea of Paragraph 4? (no more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________________________54. The underlined word

“salvaged” can be best replaced with ______.(no more than 2 words)

_________________________________________________________________________55 Do you want to be a volunteer to help save the animals? And why?(no more than 25 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

第二节

单词拼写

56. Tom and Mike now help in a local hospital as ______(志愿者) three days a week. 57. We _____(辩论) on the problem till late into the night.

58. I set off for a new _______(冒险) in Alaska on the first day of the new year.

59. He ______ the distance and position of the site and finally determined on the solution. （测量）60. Smoking and alcohol drinking injure one’s health a great deal, and ______ should be given up. (因此) 61. We believe the revolutionary tradition will be passed down from one g_________to another. 62. He has been practising for a long time. It is l________ that he will pass the driving test.

.

63. At Christmas, we often e________ gifts with our friends and family members. 64. He i________ all the \"No Smoking \" signs and lit up a cigarette. 65. My mother always gets a bit a________if I don

’t arrive home on time.

第三节：书面表达（满分20分）

66.根据下面的提示，请用英语写一则日记。1．今天，你去公园玩，

进大门后碰巧遇上几位从外地来天津旅游的大学生。

2．你向他们打招呼并交谈，得知他们第一次来天津。3．你带着他们参观天津并购物4．谈谈自己的感受。

注意：1．日记格式已给出，词数：2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Saturday, June 6, 2019

I went to the park

today._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

120左右；……