8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQHIGH-PERFORMANCECHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Commercial/ExpresssReal-time and Programmed Wait State Bus OperationsBinary-code Compatible with MCS®51sPin Compatible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-pin PDIP MCS51 SocketssRegister-based MCS®251 Architecture—40-byte Register File—Registers Accessible as Bytes, Words, or Double WordssEnriched MCS 51 Instruction Set
—16-bit and 32-bit Arithmetic and Logic Instructions—Compare and Conditional Jump Instructions—Expanded Set of Move InstructionssLinear Addressing
s256-Kbyte Expanded External Code/Data Memory SpacesROM/OTPROM/EPROM Options:
16 Kbytes (SB/SQ), 8 Kbytes (SA/SP), or without ROM/OTPROM/EPROMs16-bit Internal Code Fetchs-Kbyte Extended Stack SpacesOn-chip Data RAM Options:
1-Kbyte (SA/SB) or 512-Byte (SP/SQ) s8-bit, 2-clock External Code Fetch in Page ModesFast MCS 251 Instruction Pipeline
sUser-selectable Configurations:
—External Wait States (0-3 wait states)—Address Range & Memory Mapping—Page Mode
s32 Programmable I/O LinessSeven Maskable Interrupt Sources with Four Programmable Priority LevelssThree Flexible 16-bit Timer/counterssHardware Watchdog TimersProgrammable Counter Array—High-speed Output—Compare/Capture Operation—Pulse Width Modulator—Watchdog Timer
sProgrammable Serial I/O Port —Framing Error Detection—Automatic Address RecognitionsHigh-performance CHMOS TechnologysStatic Standby to 16-MHz OperationsComplete System Development Support
—Compatible with Existing Tools—New MCS 251 Tools Available:
Compiler, Assembler, Debugger, ICEsPackage Options (PDIP, PLCC, andCeramic DIP)
A member of the Intel family of 8-bit MCS251 microcontrollers, the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ is binary-codecompatible with MCS51 microcontrollers and pin compatible with 40-pin PDIP and 44-pin PLCC MCS51microcontrollers. MCS251 microcontrollers feature an enriched instruction set, linear addressing, andefficient C-language support. The 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ has 512 bytes or 1 Kbyte of on-chip RAM and isavailable with 8 Kbytes or 16 Kbytes of on-chip ROM/OTPROM/EPROM, or without ROM/OTPROM/EPROM.A variety of features can be selected by new user-programmable configurations.
COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION, 1996May 1996Order Number: 272783-003
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, byestoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided inIntel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Inteldisclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability orwarranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyrightor other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or lifesustaining applications.
Intel retains the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.*Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intelliterature, may be obtained from:Intel CorporationP.O. Box 71
Mt. Prospect IL 60056-7or call 1-800-548-4725
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
System Bus and I/O PortsP0.7:0P2.7:0CodeOTPROM/ROM8 Kbytesor16 KbytesI/O Ports and Peripheral SignalsP1.7:0P3.7:0Port 0DriversPort 2DriversData RAM512 Bytesor1024 BytesPort 1DriversPort 3DriversMemory Data (16)WatchdogTimerPeripheralInterfaceTimer/CountersMemory Address (16)Bus InterfaceCode Bus (16)Code Address (24)Instruction SequencerData Address (24)InterruptHandlerIB Bus (8)PCASRC2 (8)Data Bus (8)SRC1 (8)ALURegisterFileDataMemoryInterfaceClock&ResetSerial I/OPeripheralsDST (16)MCS® 251 Microcontroller CoreClock & Reset8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ MicrocontrollerA4214-01Figure 1. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Block Diagram PRELIMINARY
3
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
1.0NOMENCLATURE
XTeXXPack8XoPrXoPrXXXXXoPrXXvicDeFigure 2. The 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Family Nomenclature
Table 1. Description of Product Nomenclature
Parameter
Temperature and Burn-in Options
Optionsno mark
T
Packaging Options
NPC
Program Memory Options
037
Process InformationProduct Family
Device Memory Options
C251SASBSPSQ
Device Speed
16
Description
Commercial operating temperature range (0°C to 70°C) with Intel standard burn-in.
Express operating temperature range (-40°C to 85°C) with Intel standard burn-in.
44-pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)40-pin Plastic Dual In-line Package (PDIP)
40-pin Ceramic Dual In-line Package (Ceramic DIP)Without ROM/OTPROM/EPROMROM
User programmable OTPROM/EPROMCHMOS
8-bit control architecture
1-Kbyte RAM/8-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM
1-Kbyte RAM/16-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM or without ROM/OTPROM/EPROM
512-byte RAM/8-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM
512-byte RAM/16-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM or without ROM/OTPROM/EPROMExternal clock frequency
mpgramsscedustioonOpptiin On-uring Bagndedpee SatuermFact fo In-m areemrmatiilyory OonsonptinsA2815-014
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 2 lists the proliferation options. See Figure 2 for the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ family nomenclature.
.
Table 2. Proliferation Options
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ(0 – 16 MHz; 5 V ±10%)
80C251SB16CPU-only80C251SQ16CPU-only83C251SA16ROM83C251SB16ROM83C251SP16ROM83C251SQ16ROM
87C251SA16OTPROM/EPROM87C251SB16OTPROM/EPROM87C251SP16OTPROM/EPROM87C251SQ16
OTPROM/EPROM
Table 3 lists the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ packages.
Table 3. Package Information
Pkg.DefinitionTemperatureN44 ld. PLCC0°C to +70°CP40 ld. Plastic DIP0°C to +70°CC40 ld. Ceramic DIP0°C to +70°CTN44 ld. PLCC-40°C to +85°CTP
40 ld. Plastic DIP
-40°C to +85°C
PRELIMINARY
5
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
2.0PINOUT
P1.5 / CEX2P1.6 / CEX3 / WAIT#P1.7 / CEX4 / A17 / WCLKRSTP3.0 / RXDVCC2P3.1 / TXDP3.2 / INT0#P3.3 / INT1#P3.4 / T0P3.5 / T178910111213141516176543214443424140P1.4 / CEX1P1.3 / CEX0P1.2 / ECIP1.1 / T2EXP1.0 / T2VSS1VCCAD0 / P0.0AD1 / P0.1 AD2 / P0.2 AD3 / P0.38XC251SA8XC251SB8XC251SP8XC251SQView of component asmounted on PC board18192021222324252627283938373635343332313029AD4 / P0.4AD5 / P0.5AD6 / P0.6AD7 / P0.7EA# / VPPVSS2ALE / PROG#PSEN#A15 / P2.7A14 / P2.6A13 / P2.5P3.6 / WR# P3.7 / RD# / A16XTAL2XTAL1VSSVSS2A8 / P2.0A9 / P2.1A10 / P2.2A11 / P2.3A12 / P2.4A4205-02Figure 3. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ 44-pin PLCC Package
6
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
P1.0 / T2P1.1 / T2EXP1.2 / ECIP1.3 / CEX0P1.4 / CEX1P1.5 / CEX2P1.6 / CEX3 / WAIT#P1.7 / CEX4 / A17 / WCLKRSTP3.0 / RXDP3.1 / TXDP3.2 / INT0#P3.3 / INT1#P3.4 / T0P3.5 / T1P3.6 / WR#P3.7 / RD# / A16XTAL2XTAL1VSS123456789101112131415161718192040393837363534333231302928VCCAD0 / P0.0AD1 / P0.1AD2 / P0.2AD3 / P0.3AD4 / P0.4AD5 / P0.5AD6 / P0.6AD7 / P0.7EA# / VPPALE / PROG#PSEN#A15 / P2.7A14 / P2.6A13 / P2.5A12 / P2.4A11 / P2.3A10 / P2.2A9 / P2.1A8 / P2.0A4206-038XC251SA8XC251SB8XC251SP8XC251SQView ofcomponentas mountedon PC board27262524232221Figure 4. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ 40-pin PDIP and Ceramic DIP Packages
PRELIMINARY
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 4. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Pin Assignment
PLCCDIP
Name
1VSS121P1.0/T232P1.1/T2EX43P1.2/ECI54P1.3/CEX065P1.4/CEX176P1.5/CEX287P1.6/CEX3/WAIT#98P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK109RST1110P3.0/RXD12VCC21311P3.1/TXD1412P3.2/INT0#1513P3.3/INT1#1614P3.4/T01715P3.5/T11816P3.6/WR#1917P3.7/RD#/A162018XTAL22119XTAL122
20VSS
8
PLCCDIP
Name
23VSS22421A8/P2.02522A9/P2.12623A10/P2.22724A11/P2.32825 A12/P2.42926A13/P2.53027A14/P2.63128A15/P2.73229PSEN#3330ALE/PROG#34VSS23531EA#/VPP3632AD7/P0.73733AD6/P0.63834AD5/P0.53935AD4/P0.44036AD3/P0.34137AD2/P0.24238AD1/P0.14339AD0/P0.044
40VCC
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 5. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ PLCC/DIP Pin Assignments Arranged by Functional Category
Address & DataName
PLCCDIPAD0/P0.04339AD1/P0.14238AD2/P0.24137AD3/P0.34036AD4/P0.43935AD5/P0.53834AD6/P0.63733AD7/P0.73632A8/P2.02421A9/P2.12522A10/P2.22623A11/P2.32724A12/P2.42825A13/P2.52926A14/P2.63027A15/P2.73128P3.7/RD#/A161917P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK
9
8
Processor ControlName
PLCCDIPP3.2/INT0#1412P3.3/INT1#1513EA#/VPP3531RST109XTAL12118XTAL2
20
19
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Input/OutputName
PLCCDIPP1.0/T221P1.1/T2EX32P1.2/ECI43P1.3/CEX054P1.4/CEX165P1.5/CEX276P1.6/CEX3/WAIT#87P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK98P3.0/RXD1110P3.1/TXD1311P3.4/T01614P3.5/T1
17
15
Power & GroundName
PLCCDIPVCC4440
VCC212VSS2220VSS11VSS2
23, 34
EA#/VPP 3531Bus Control & StatusName
PLCCDIPP3.6/WR#1816P3.7/RD#/A161917ALE/PROG#3330PSEN#
32
29
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
3.0SIGNALS
Table 6. Signal Descriptions
Alternate FunctionP1.7/CEX4/WCLK
Signal NameA17
TypeO
Description
18th Address Bit (A17). Output to memory as 18th external address bit (A17) in extended bus applications, depending on the values of bits RD0 and RD1 in configuration byte UCONFIG0 (see Chapter 4, “Device Configuration,” of the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual). See also RD# and PSEN#. Address Line 16. See RD#.
Address Lines. Upper address lines for the external bus.
Address/Data Lines. Multiplexed lower address lines and data lines for external memory.
Address Latch Enable. ALE signals the start of an external bus cycle and indicates that valid address information is available on lines A15:8 and AD7:0. An external latch can use ALE to demultiplex the address from the address/data bus.
A16A15:8†AD7:0†ALE
OOI/OO
RD#P2.7:0P0.7:0PROG#
CEX4:0I/O
Programmable Counter Array (PCA) Input/Output Pins. These are P1.6:3input signals for the PCA capture mode and output signals for the PCA P1.7/A17/compare mode and PCA PWM mode. WAIT#External Access. Directs program memory accesses to on-chip or off-VPPchip code memory. For EA# = 0, all program memory accesses are off-chip. For EA# = 1, an access is to on-chip ROM/OTPROM/EPROM if the address is within the range of the on-chip
ROM/OTPROM/EPROM; otherwise the access is off-chip. The value of EA# is latched at reset. For devices without on-chip
ROM/OTPROM/EPROM, EA# must be strapped to ground.PCA External Clock Input. External clock input to the 16-bit PCA timer.
External Interrupts 0 and 1. These inputs set bits IE1:0 in the TCON register. If bits IT1:0 in the TCON register are set, bits IE1:0 are set by a falling edge on INT1#/INT0#. If bits INT1:0 are clear, bits IE1:0 are set by a low level on INT1:0#.
Programming Pulse. The programming pulse is applied to this pin for programming the on-chip OTPROM.
Port 0. This is an 8-bit, open-drain, bidirectional I/O port.Port 1. This is an 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups.
P1.2P3.3:2
EA#I
ECIINT1:0#
II
PROG#P0.7:0P1.0P1.1P1.2P1.7:3
II/OI/O
ALEAD7:0T2T2EXECICEX3:0CEX4/A17/WAIT#/WCLKA15:8
P2.7:0
†
I/OPort 2. This is an 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups.
The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for the nonpage-mode chip configuration (com-patible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-pin DIP MCS51 microcontrollers). If the chip is configured for page-mode operation, port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0), and port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0).
10
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 6. Signal Descriptions (Continued)
Signal NameP3.0P3.1P3.3:2P3.5:4P3.6P3.7PSEN#
TypeI/O
Description
Port 3. This is an 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups.
Alternate FunctionRXDTXDINT1:0#T1:0WR#RD#/A16—
O
Program Store Enable. Read signal output. This output is asserted for a memory address range that depends on bits RD0 and RD1 in configuration byte UCONFIG0 (see RD# and Chapter 4, “Device Con-figuration,” in the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual).
RD#O
Read or 17th Address Bit (A16). Read signal output to external data P3.7/A16memory or 17th external address bit (A16), depending on the values of bits RD0 and RD1 in configuration byte UCONFIG0. (See PSEN# and Chapter 4, “Device Configuration,” in the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual).
Reset. Reset input to the chip. Holding this pin high for oscillator —periods while the oscillator is running resets the device. The port pins are driven to their reset conditions when a voltage greater than VIH1 is applied, whether or not the oscillator is running. This pin has an inter-nal pulldown resistor, which allows the device to be reset by connect-ing a capacitor between this pin and VCC.
Asserting RST when the chip is in idle mode or powerdown mode returns the chip to normal operation.
Receive Serial Data. RXD sends and receives data in serial I/O mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3.
Timer 1:0 External Clock Inputs. When timer 1:0 operates as a counter, a falling edge on the T1:0 pin increments the count.
P3.0P3.5:4
RSTI
RXDT1:0T2
I/OI I/O
Timer 2 Clock Input/Output. For the timer 2 capture mode, this signal P1.0is the external clock input. For the clock-out mode, it is the timer 2 clock output.
Timer 2 External Input. In timer 2 capture mode, a falling edge ini-tiates a capture of the timer 2 registers. In auto-reload mode, a falling edge causes the timer 2 registers to be reloaded. In the up-down counter mode, this signal determines the count direction: 1 = up, 0 = down.
P1.1
T2EXI
TXDVCCVCC2
OPWRPWR
Transmit Serial Data. TXD outputs the shift clock in serial I/O mode 0 P3.1and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3. Supply Voltage. Connect this pin to the +5V supply voltage.
Secondary Supply Voltage 2. This supply voltage connection is pro-vided to reduce power supply noise. Connection of this pin to the +5V supply voltage is recommended. However, when using the 8XC251SB as a pin-for-pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, VSS2 can be uncon-nected without loss of compatibility. (Not available on DIP)
——
†
The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for the nonpage-mode chip configuration (com-patible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-pin DIP MCS51 microcontrollers). If the chip is configured for page-mode operation, port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0), and port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0).
PRELIMINARY
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 6. Signal Descriptions (Continued)
Signal NameVPPVSSVSS1
TypeIGNDGND
Description
Programming Supply Voltage. The programming supply voltage is applied to this pin for programming the on-chip OTPROM/EPROM. Circuit Ground. Connect this pin to ground.
Alternate FunctionEA#—
Secondary Ground. This ground is provided to reduce ground bounce —and improve power supply bypassing. Connection of this pin to ground is recommended. However, when using the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ as a pin-for-pin replacement for the 8XC51BH, VSS1 can be unconnected without loss of compatibility. (Not available on DIP)
Secondary Ground 2. This ground is provided to reduce ground
bounce and improve power supply bypassing. Connection of this pin to ground is recommended. However, when using the 8XC251SB as a pin-for-pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, VSS2 can be unconnected without loss of compatibility. (Not available on DIP)
—
VSS2
GND
WAIT#I
Real-time Wait State Input. The real-time WAIT# input is enabled by P1.6/CEX3writing a logical ‘1’ to the WCON.0 (RTWE) bit at S:A7H. During bus cycles, the external memory system can signal ‘system ready’ to the microcontroller in real time by controlling the WAIT# input signal on the port 1.6 input.
Wait Clock Output. The real-time WCLK output is driven at port 1.7 (WCLK) by writing a logical ‘1’ to the WCON.1 (RTWCE) bit at S:A7H. When enabled, the WCLK output produces a square wave signal with a period of one-half the oscillator frequency.Write. Write signal output to external memory.
Input to the On-chip, Inverting, Oscillator Amplifier. To use the internal oscillator, a crystal/resonator circuit is connected to this pin. If an external oscillator is used, its output is connected to this pin. XTAL1 is the clock source for internal timing.
Output of the On-chip, Inverting, Oscillator Amplifier. To use the internal oscillator, a crystal/resonator circuit is connected to this pin. If an external oscillator is used, leave XTAL2 unconnected.
P1.7/CEX4/A17
WCLKO
WR#XTAL1
OI
P3.6—
XTAL2O—
†
The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for the nonpage-mode chip configuration (com-patible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-pin DIP MCS51 microcontrollers). If the chip is configured for page-mode operation, port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0), and port 2 carries the upper address bits (A15:8) and the data (D7:0).
12
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 7. Memory Signal Selections (RD1:0)
RD1:00 00 11 0
P1.7/CEX/A17/WCLKA17P1.7/CEX4/WCLKP1.7/CEX4/WCLKP1.7/CEX4/WCLK
P3.7/RD#/A16 PSEN#A16A16P3.7 only
Asserted for all addressesAsserted for all addressesAsserted for all addressesAsserted for ≥ 80:0000H
WR#
Asserted for writes to all memory locationsAsserted for writes to all memory locationsAsserted for writes to all memory locationsAsserted only for writes to MCS 51 microcontroller data memory locations.
Features256-Kbyte external memory
128-Kbyte external memory
-Kbyte external memory. One additional port pin.-Kbyte external memory. Compatible with MCS 51 micro-controllers.
1 1
RD# asserted for addresses≤ 7F:FFFFH
PRELIMINARY
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
4.0ADDRESS MAP
Table 8. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Address Map
Internal Address)FF:FFFFHFF:4000HFF:3FFFHFF:0000HFE:FFFFHFE:0000HFD:FFFFH02:0000H01:FFFFH01:0000H00:FFFFH00:E000H00:DFFFH00:0420H00:041FH00:0080H00:007FH00:0020H 00:001FH00:0000H
Description
External Memory except the top eight bytes (FF:FFF8H–FF:FFFFH) which are reserved for the configuration array.
External memory or on-chip nonvolatile memory (8Kbytes FF:0000H - FF:1FFFH, 16Kbytes FF:0000H - FF:3FFFH).External Memory
Notes1, 3, 103, 4, 53
Reserved6
External Memory
External memory or with configuration bit EMAP# = 0, addresses in this range access on-chip code memory in region FF: (16 Kbyte devices only).External Memory
On-chip RAM (512 bytes 00:0020H - 00:021FH, 1024 bytes 00:0020H - 00:041FH)On-chip RAM
Storage for R0–R7 of Register File
35, 77782, 9
NOTES:
1.18 address lines are bonded out (A15:0, A16:0, or A17:0 selected during chip configuration).
2.The special function registers (SFRs) and the register file have separate internal address spaces.3.Data in this area is accessible by indirect addressing only.
4.Devices reset into internal or external starting locations depending on the state of EA# and configura-tion byte information See EA#. See also UCONFIG1:0 bit definitions in the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual.
5.The 16-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM devices allow internal locations FF:2000H–FF:3FFFH to map
into region 00:. In this case, if EA# = 1, a data read to 00:E000H–00:FFFFH is redirected to internal ROM/OTPROM/EPROM (see bit 1 in UCONFIG0). This is not available for 8-Kbyte ROM/OTPROM/EPROM devices.
6.This reserved area returns indeterminate values. 7.Data is accessible by direct and indirect addressing.8.Data is accessible by direct, indirect, and bit addressing.
9.Data is accessible by direct, indirect, and register addressing.
10.Eight addresses at the top of all external memory maps are reserved for current and future device
configuration byte information.
14
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.0ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NOTICE: This document contains preliminary information on new products in production. The specifications are subject to change without notice. Verify with your local Intel sales office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a design.
†
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Storage Temperature ................................... -65°C to +150°CVoltage on EA#/VPP Pin to VSS......................... 0 V to +13.0 VVoltage on Any other Pin to VSS..................... -0.5 V to +6.5 VIOL per I/O Pin.................................................................15 mAPower Dissipation.......................................................... 1.5 W
VSS ..................................................................................... 0 V
WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause perma-nent damage. These are stress ratings only. Oper-TA (Ambient Temperature Under Bias):
Commercial.................................................0°C to +70°Cation beyond the “Operating Conditions” is not Express....................................................-40°C to +85°Crecommended and extended exposure beyond the “Operating Conditions” may affect device VCC (Digital Supply Voltage) .............................. 4.5 V to 5.5 V
reliability.OPERATING CONDITIONS†
NOTE
Maximum power dissipation is based on package heat-transfer limitations, not device power consumption.
PRELIMINARY
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.1D.C. Characteristics
Parameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise indicated.
Table 9. DC Characteristics at VCC = 4.5 – 5.5 V
SymbolVILVIL1VIHVIH1VOL
ParameterInput Low Voltage (except EA#)Input Low Voltage (EA#)
Input High Voltage (except XTAL1, RST)Input High Voltage (XTAL1, RST)Output Low Voltage (Port 1, 2, 3)
Min-0.500.2VCC + 0.90.7VCC
Typical
Max0.2VCC – 0.10.2VCC – 0.3VCC + 0.5VCC + 0.50.30.451.00.30.451.0
VCC – 0.3VCC – 0.7VCC – 1.5
UnitsVVVVV
IOL = 100 µA IOL = 1.6 mA IOL = 3.5 mA(Note 1, Note 2)IOL = 200 µAIOL = 3.2 mAIOL = 7.0 mA(Note 1, Note 2)IOH = -10 µAIOH = -30 µAIOH = -60 µA(Note 3)
Test Conditions
VOL1
Output Low Voltage (Port 0, ALE, PSEN#)
V
VOH
Output High Voltage (Port 1, 2, 3, ALE, PSEN#)
V
NOTES:
1.Under steady-state (non-transient) conditions, IOL must be externally limited as follows:
Maximum IOL per port pin:10 mAMaximum IOL per 8-bit port:
port 026 mAports 1–315 mAMaximum Total IOL for
all output pins
71 mA
If IOL exceeds the test conditions, VOL may exceed the related specification. Pins are not guaranteed to sink current greater than the listed test conditions.2.
Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise pulses above 0.4 V on the low-level outputs of ALE and ports 1, 2, and 3. The noise is due to external bus capacitance discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins change from high to low. In applications where capacitive loading exceeds 100 pF, the noise pulses on these signals may exceed 0.8 V. It may be desirable to qualify ALE or other signals with a Schmitt trigger or CMOS-level input logic.
Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 causes the VOH on ALE and PSEN# to drop below the specifica-tion when the address lines are stabilizing.
Typical values are obtained using VCC = 5.0, TA = 25°C and are not guaranteed.
3.4.
16
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 9. DC Characteristics at VCC = 4.5 – 5.5 V (Continued)
SymbolVOH1
ParameterOutput High Voltage (Port 0 in External Address)
Output High Voltage (Port 2 in External Address during Page Mode)
Logical 0 Input Cur-rent (Port 1, 2, 3)Input Leakage Cur-rent (Port 0)
Logical 1-to-0 Transi-tion Current (Port 1, 2, 3)
RST Pulldown Resis-tor
Pin CapacitancePowerdown Current Idle Mode Current Operating Current
40
10 (Note 4)10(Note 4)12(Note 4)45(Note 4)
201580
MinVCC – 0.3VCC – 0.7VCC – 1.5VCC – 0.3 VCC – 0.7 VCC – 1.5
-50+/-10-650
Typical
Max
UnitsV
Test ConditionsIOH = -200 µAIOH = -3.2 mAIOH = -7.0 mAIOH = -200 µA IOH = -3.2 mAIOH = -7.0 mA VIN = 0.45 V0.45 < VIN < VCCVIN = 2.0 V
VOH2
V
IILILIITL
µAµAµA
RRSTCIOIPDIDLICC
225kΩpFµAmAmA
FOSC = 16 MHzFOSC = 16 MHzFOSC = 16 MHzTA = 25 °C
NOTES:
1.Under steady-state (non-transient) conditions, IOL must be externally limited as follows:
Maximum IOL per port pin:10 mAMaximum IOL per 8-bit port:
port 026 mAports 1–315 mAMaximum Total IOL for
all output pins
71 mA
If IOL exceeds the test conditions, VOL may exceed the related specification. Pins are not guaranteed to sink current greater than the listed test conditions.2.
Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise pulses above 0.4 V on the low-level outputs of ALE and ports 1, 2, and 3. The noise is due to external bus capacitance discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins change from high to low. In applications where capacitive loading exceeds 100 pF, the noise pulses on these signals may exceed 0.8 V. It may be desirable to qualify ALE or other signals with a Schmitt trigger or CMOS-level input logic.
Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 causes the VOH on ALE and PSEN# to drop below the specifica-tion when the address lines are stabilizing.
Typical values are obtained using VCC = 5.0, TA = 25°C and are not guaranteed.
3.4.
PRELIMINARY
17
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
VCCVCCP0RST8XC251SA8XC251SB8XC251SP8XC251SQ(NC)XTAL2XTAL1VSSEA#IPDVCCAll other 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ pins are unconnected.A4208-01Figure 5. IPD Test Condition, Powerdown Mode, VCC = 2.0 – 5.5V
706050ICC (mA)403020100x maAc mtive (modeA)typ e (mdomive ActA)max Idle mode (mA))typ Idle mode (mA91011121314151612345678Frequency at XTAL (MHz)A4400-01 Figure 6. ICC vs. Frequency (Mhz)
18
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.2
Definition of AC Symbols
Table 10. AC Timing Symbol Definitions
Signals
ADLQRW
AddressData InALEData OutRD#/PSEN#WR#
HLVXZ
Conditions
HighLowValid
No Longer ValidFloating
5.3A.C. Characteristics
Test Conditions: Capacitive load on all pins = 50 pF. Table 11 lists AC timing parameters for the8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ with no wait states. Externalwait states can be added by extendingPSEN#/RD#/WR# and/or by extending ALE. In thetable, Notes 3 and 5 mark parameters affected by an
ALE wait state, and Notes 4 and 5 mark parametersaffected by a PSEN#/RD#/WR# wait state. Figures 8–10 show the bus cycles with the timingparameters.
Table 11. AC Characteristics
SymbolFOSCTOSC
Parameter
XTAL1 Frequency1/FOSC
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
73.352.558.337.51515
@ Max Fosc (1)MinN/AN/A
MaxN/AN/A
Fosc VariableMin083.362.5(1+2M) TOSC – 10(1+2M) TOSC – 25
Max16
UnitsMHzns
TLHLL
ALE Pulse Width
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress Valid to ALE Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress Hold after ALE Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
ns(3)ns(3)ns
TAVLL
TLLAX
15
NOTES:
1.16 MHz.
2.Specifications for PSEN# are identical to those for RD#.3.In the formula, M=Number of wait states (0 or 1) for ALE.
4.In the formula, N=Number of wait states (0,1,2, or 3) for RD#/PSEN#/WR#.5.“Typical” specifications are untested and not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 11. AC Characteristics(Continued)
SymbolTRLRH (2)
Parameter
RD# or PSEN# Pulse Width
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzWR# Pulse Width
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
ALE Low to RD# or PSEN# Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzALE High to Address Hold
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
RD#/PSEN# Low to valid Data/Instruction In
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
0Typ.=0 2(5)Typ.=218510Typ.=25(5)
156.6115
1010156.6115171.6130
@ Max Fosc (1)Min146.6105146.610558.337.583.362.5
106.665
0Typ. = 0 (5)Typ.=25Typ.=25(5)
2
Max
Fosc VariableMin2(1+N)TOSC – 202(1+N)TOSC – 20
Max
Unitsns(4)ns(4)ns
TOSC – 25(1+2M)TOSC
ns(3)ns(4)nsnsns
TWLWH
TLLRL (2)
TLHAX
TRLDV (2)
2(1+N)Tosc – 60
TRHDX (2)Data/Instruction Hold Time. Occurs after
RD#/PSEN# are exerted to VOH TRLAZ (2)TRHDZ1
RD#/PSEN# Low to Address FloatInstruction Float after RD#/PSEN# High
commercial @ 12 MHz and 16 MHzexpress @ 12 MHz and 16 MHz
1810
TRHDZ2
Data Float after RD#/PSEN# High
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
RD#/PSEN# High to ALE High (Instruction)
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzRD#/PSEN# High to ALE High (Data)
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzWR# High to ALE High
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
2Tosc – 10
ns
TRHLH1
ns
10
ns
2Tosc - 10
ns
2Tosc + 5
TRHLH2
TWHLH
NOTES:
1.16 MHz.
2.Specifications for PSEN# are identical to those for RD#.3.In the formula, M=Number of wait states (0 or 1) for ALE.
4.In the formula, N=Number of wait states (0,1,2, or 3) for RD#/PSEN#/WR#.5.“Typical” specifications are untested and not guaranteed.
20
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 11. AC Characteristics(Continued)
SymbolTAVDV1
Parameter
Address (P0) Valid to Valid Data/Instruction In
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress (P2) Valid to Valid Data/Instruction In
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress (P0) Valid to Valid Instruction In
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress Valid to RD#/PSEN# Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress (P0) Valid to WR# Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzAddress (P2) Valid to WR# Low
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzData Hold after WR# High
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzData Valid to WR# High
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHzWR# High to Address Hold
@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz
121.680126.685146.610563.342.5138.697156.6115
@ Max Fosc (1)Min
Max243.2160268.2185116.675
2(1+M)TOSC – 452(1+M)TOSC – 402(1+M)TOSC – 20TOSC – 20
Fosc VariableMin
Max4(1+M/2)TOSC – 904(1+M/2)TOSC – 652TOSC – 50
Unitsns(3)ns(3) ns
TAVDV2
TAVDV3
TAVRL (2)
ns(3)ns(3)ns(3)ns
TAVWL1
TAVWL2
TWHQX
TQVWH
2(1+N)TOSC – 282TOSC – 10
ns(4)ns
TWHAX
NOTES:
1.16 MHz.
2.Specifications for PSEN# are identical to those for RD#.3.In the formula, M=Number of wait states (0 or 1) for ALE.
4.In the formula, N=Number of wait states (0,1,2, or 3) for RD#/PSEN#/WR#.5.“Typical” specifications are untested and not guaranteed.
PRELIMINARY
21
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.3.1
EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, NONPAGE MODE
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TLLRL†TRLRH†TRHLH1RD#/PSEN#TRLDV†TRLAZTLHAX†TAVLL†P0TLLAXTRHDZ1TRHDXD7:0Instruction InA7:0TAVRL†TAVDV1†TAVDV2†P2/A16/A17A15:8/A16/A17† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics.A4211-03Figure 7. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch (Nonpage Mode)
22
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TRLRH†TLLRL†TRHLH2RD#/PSEN#TRLDV†TRLAZTLHAX†TAVLL†P0TRHDZ2TLLAXTRHDXD7:0Data InA7:0TAVRL†TAVDV1†TAVDV2†P2/A16/A17A15:8/A16/A17† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics.A4210-03Figure 8. External Bus Cycle: Data Read (Nonpage Mode)
PRELIMINARY
23
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TWLWH†WR#TLHAX†TAVLL†TLLAXP0A7:0TAVWL1†TAVWL2†A15:8/A16/A17TWHLHTQVWHTWHQXD7:0Data OutTWHAXP2/A16/A17† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics.A4179-01Figure 9. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Nonpage Mode)
24
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.3.2EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, PAGE MODE
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TLLRL†RD#/PSEN#TRLDV†TRLAZTLHAX†TAVLL†P2TLLAXD7:0Instruction InTAVDV3A7:0/A16/A17Page Hit††TRHDZ1TRHDXD7:0Instruction In†††A15:8TAVRL†TAVDV1†TAVDV2†P0/A16/A17A7:0/A16/A17Page Miss††† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics.†† A page hit (i.e., a code fetch to the same 256-byte \"page\" as the previous code fetch) requires one state (2TOSC); a page miss requires two states (4TOSC).††† During a sequence of page hits, PSEN# remains low until the end of the last page-hit cycle. A4213-02Figure 10. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch (Page Mode)
PRELIMINARY
25
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TLLRL†TRLRH†TRHLH2TRLDV†TRLAZRD#/PSEN#TLHAX†TAVLL†P2TRHDZ2TLLAXTRHDXD7:0Data InA15:8TAVRL†TAVDV1†TAVDV2†P0/A16/A17A7:0/A16/A17† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics. A4212-03Figure 11. External Bus Cycle: Data Read (Page Mode)
26
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
TOSCXTAL1ALETLHLL†TWLWH†WR#TLHAX†TAVLL†TLLAXP2A15:8TAVWL1†TAVWL2†A7:0/A16/A17TWHLHTQVWHTWHQXD7:0Data OutTWHAXP0/A16/A17† The value of this parameter depends on wait states. See the table of AC characteristics. A4182-01Figure 12. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Page Mode)
PRELIMINARY
27
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.3.3
DEFINITION OF REAL-TIME WAIT SYMBOLS
Table 12. Real-time Wait Timing Symbol Definitions
Signals
ADCYWR
AddressDataWCLKWAIT#WR#RD#/PSEN#
LXV
Conditions
LowHoldSetup
5.3.4EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, REAL-TIME WAIT STATES
State 1WCLKALEState 2State 3State 1 (next cycle)TCLYX minTCLYX maxTCLYVRD#/PSEN# stretchedTRLYX maxTRLYX minTRLYVRD#/PSEN#WAIT#P0P2A0-A7D0-D7A8-A15stretchedstretchedA0-A7A8-A15A5000-01Figure 13. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch/Data Read (Nonpage Mode)
28
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
State 1WCLKState 2State 3State 4TCLYX minALETCLYVWR#TWLYX maxTWLYX minTWLYVWAIT#P0P2A0-A7A8-A15D0-D7stretchedstretchedA5002-01TCLYX maxWR# stretchedFigure 14. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Nonpage Mode)
State 1WCLKALEState 2State 3State 1 (next cycle)TCLYX minTCLYX maxTCLYVRD#/PSEN# stretchedTRLYX maxTRLYX minTRLYVRD#/PSEN#WAIT#P2P0A8-A15D0-D7A0-A7stretchedstretchedA8-A15A0-A7A5001-01Figure 15. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch/Data Read (Page Mode)
PRELIMINARY
29
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
State 1WCLKState 2State 3State 4TCLYX minALETCLYVWR#TWLYX maxTWLYX minTWLYVWAIT#P2P0A8-A15A0-A7D0-D7stretchedstretchedA5003-01TCLYX maxWR# stretchedFigure 16. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Page Mode)
Table 13. Real-time Wait AC Timing
SymbolTCLYVTCLYXTRLYVTRLYXTWLYVTWLYX
Parameter
Wait Clock Low to Wait Set-upWait Hold after Wait Clock LowPSEN#/RD# Low to Wait Set-upWait Hold after PSEN#/RD# LowWR# Low to Wait Set-upWait Hold after WR# Low
Min0(2W)TOSC + 5
0(2W)TOSC + 5
0(2W)TOSC + 5
MaxTOSC – 20(1+2W)TOSC – 20
TOSC – 20(1+2W)TOSC – 20
TOSC – 20(1+2W)TOSC – 20
Unitsnsnsnsnsnsns
30
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
5.4AC Characteristics — Serial Port, Shift Register Mode
Table 14. Serial Port Timing — Shift Register Mode
Parameter
Serial Port Clock Cycle Time
Output Data Setup to Clock Rising EdgeOutput Data hold after Clock Rising EdgeInput Data Hold after Clock Rising EdgeClock Rising Edge to Input Data Valid
Min12TOSC10TOSC – 1332TOSC – 117
0
10TOSC – 133
Max
Unitsnsnsnsnsns
SymbolTXLXLTQVSHTXHQXTXHDXTXHDV
TXLXLTXDTXHQXTQVXH0TXHDV123456Set TI†7RXD(Out)TXHDXValidValidTAV†Set RI†ValidValidValidValidRXD(In)ValidValid†TI and RI are set during S1P1 of the peripheral cycle following the shift of the eighth bit.A2592-02Figure 17. Serial Port Waveform — Shift Register Mode
5.5External Clock Drive
Table 15. External Clock Drive
Symbol1/TCLCLTCHCXTCLCXTCLCHTCHCL
Parameter
Oscillator Frequency (FOSC)
High TimeLow TimeRise TimeFall Time
2020
1010
Min
Max16
UnitsMHznsnsnsns
PRELIMINARY
31
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
VCC – 0.50.7 VCC TCLCHTCHCXTCLCX0.45 V0.2 VCC – 0.1 TCHCLTCLCLA4119-01Figure 18. External Clock Drive Waveforms
InputsVCC – 0.50.45 VOutputs0.2 VCC + 0.90.2 VCC – 0.1VIH MINVOL MAXAC inputs during testing are driven at VCC – 0.5V for a logic 1and 0.45 V for a logic 0. Timing measurements are made at a min of VIH for a logic 1 and VOL for a logic 0.A4118-01Figure 19. AC Testing Input, Output Waveforms
VLOAD + 0.1 VVLOADVLOAD – 0.1 VTiming ReferencePointsVOH – 0.1 VVOL + 0.1 VFor timing purposes, a port pin is no longer floating when a 100 mV change from load voltage occurs and begins to floatwhen a 100 mV change from the loading VOH/VOL level occurs with IOL/IOH = ± 20 mA.A4117-01Figure 20. Float Waveforms
32
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
6.0THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 16. Thermal CharacteristicsPackage Type44-pin PLCC40-pin PDIP40-pin Ceramic DIP
θJA46°C/W45°C/W30.5°C/W
θJC16°C/W16°C/W10°C/W
All thermal impedance data is approximate for staticair conditions at 1 watt of power dissipation. Valueschange depending on operating conditions andapplication requirements. The Intel PackagingHandbook (order number 240800) describes Intel’sthermal impedance test methodology.
7.0
NONVOLATILE MEMORY PROGRAMMING AND VERIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS
Definition of Nonvolatile Memory Symbols
Table 17. Nonvolatile Memory Timing Symbol Definitions
7.1
Signals
ADQSGE
AddressData InData OutSupplyPROG#Enable
HLVXZ
Conditions
HighLowValid
No Longer ValidFloating
33
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8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
7.2Programming and Verification Timing for Nonvolatile Memory
Programming CycleP1, P3Address (16 Bits)Verification CycleAddressTAVQVP2Data In (8 Bits)TDVGLTAVGLTGHGLTGHDXTGHAXData OutPROG#TGLGHTSHGLEA#/VPP12.75V5VTELQVTEHSHP0Mode (8 Bits)Mode A4128-0112345TGHSLTEHQZFigure 21. Timing for Programming and Verification of Nonvolatile Memory
Table 18. Nonvolatile Memory Programming and Verification Characteristics at
TA = 21 – 27 °C, VCC = 5 V, and VSS = 0 V
Definition
Programming Supply VoltageProgramming Supply CurrentOscillator Frequency
Address Setup to PROG# LowAddress Hold after PROG#Data Setup to PROG# LowData Hold after PROG#ENABLE High to VPPVPP Setup to PROG# LowVPP Hold after PROG#PROG# Width
4.048TOSC48TOSC48TOSC48TOSC48TOSC101090
110
µsµsµs
Min12.5
Max13.5756.0
UnitsD.C. VoltsmAMHz
SymbolVPPIPPFOSCTAVGLTGHAXTDVGLTGHDXTEHSHTSHGLTGHSLTGLGH34
PRELIMINARY
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Table 18. Nonvolatile Memory Programming and Verification Characteristics at
TA = 21 – 27 °C, VCC = 5 V, and VSS = 0 V(Continued)
TAVQVAddress to Data ValidTELQVENABLE Low to Data ValidTEHQZData Float after ENABLETGHGL
PROG# High to PROG# Low
8.0ERRATA
There are no known errata for this product.
9.0REVISION HISTORY
This (-003) revision of the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQdatasheet contains information on products with“[M] [C] '94 '95 C” as the last line of the topsidemarking. This datasheet replaces earlier productinformation. The following changes appear in the -003 datasheet:1.Real-time wait state operation is described in the datasheet.
2.Memory map reserved locations are newly defined and the Memory Map is now referred to as the “Address Map.”
3.
AC Characteristics have been updated. The following AC parameters have changed: TLLAX, TRLRH, TWLWH, TLLRL, TRLDV, TRHDZ1, TRHDZ2, TRHLH2, TTWHLH, TAVDV1, TAVDV2, TAVRL, TAVWL1, TAVWL2, 4.DC Characteristics have been updated. The QVWH, and TWHAX.
following DC specs have changed: I max, IPD max, IDL typical, I5.An I vs. Frequency graph is included.
DLCC typical, and ICC max.6.Process information is no longer contained in CCthe datasheet.
7.
The section “Programming and Verifying Non-volatile Memory” has been deleted. See the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcon-troller User’s Manual. Timing and Characteris-tics for Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile
PRELIMINARY
48TOSC48TOSC048TOSC
10
µs
memory have been retained in this datasheet.8.Signature Byte information has been deleted. See the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Embedded Microcontroller User’s Manual.
9.Sections in the datasheet are numbered.10.
New sections have been created to provide better organization. These include “Nomencla-ture,” “Pinout,” “Signals,” “Address Map,” “Electrical Characteristics,” “Thermal Charac-teristics,” “Nonvolatile Memory Programming and Verification Characteristics”, “Errata,” and “Revision History”
11.Proliferation Options and Package Options are in the Nomenclature section.
12.Temperature range is contained in the Electri-cal Characteristics section under “Operating Conditions”
13.
Bus timing diagrams have been organized into subsections.
The (-002) revision of the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQdatasheet contains information on products with“[M] [C] '94 '95 B” as the last line of the topsidemarking. This datasheet replaces earlier productinformation. The following changes appear in the -002 datasheet:1.A corrected PDIP diagram appears on page 7.2.A corrected formula to calculate Tdescribed on page 17.
LHLL is 3.
The RD#/PSEN# waveform is changed in Fig-ure 11 on page 25.
35
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