2020年中考英语考前综合练习题

2020 年中考英语考前综合练习题

I． 单项选择（10 分）

( )1. – It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.

- Don’t depend on it too much. It _______ break down and you'd better make

copy of them.

A. must

(

B. can C. should D. need

)2. He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is _______ repair now. A. beyond

B. over C. against D. with

(

) 3. course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagersin Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and ____________ hard-working.

A. after all

(

B. above all C. in all D. first of all

)4. ---What time shall we leave for the airport?

---It’s foggy today. I’m not sure______. Let’s go now.

A. whether the highway will be closed soon

B. whether will the highway be closed soon C. when the highway will be closed soon D. when will the highway be closed soon

(

)5. You must promise me that you’ll survive, that you won’t give up, no matter A. what

what happens, no matter ______ hopeless.

B. when

C. how

D. who

)6. You are a collective of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.

(

A. will have B. have had C. had had D. are having

(

)7. --- All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.

---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.

A. take off

(

B. take on C. take out D. take up

)8. — Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?

— I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design. A. how soon

(

)9. —Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?

B. how long C. how often D. how far

—Yes, it’s a new ___________ by a group of Chinese university students. A. invention

B. information D. introduction

C. instruction

(

)10. —How do you find the film by that famous director?

—__________ I guess she is out of her talent. A. Wonderful.

B. No idea. C. Very boring. D. Which film?

（10 分） II. 完形填空。

Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but

most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually

glad to see ____1___ children study late. They will think their children work very

,

____2___ ,but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still ____3___ begging(请求) for one ____4___

minute to sleep. Like thousands of students who

.

are called “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every ____5___

A report ____6___ that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker

why students stay up late.

study habits.

than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or

another. Too much homework is not the only ____7___

Some watch TV or play the computer games ____8___ into the night.

Experts have once said that the students should develop ____9___

So some clever students ____10___ study late, and they are able to work well in

class. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

)1.A.my )2.A.fast )3.A.closed )4.A.each )5.A.afternoon )6.A.reads )7.A.reason )8.A.early )9.A.good )10.A.once

B. his B. hard B. open B. more B. evening B. watches B. time B. late B. bad B. often

C. our C. well C. tired C. many C. morning C. shows C. lesson C. quickly C. easy C. always A

D. their

D. hard-working D. close D. little D. night D. asks D. way D. slowly D. relaxed D. never

（40 分） III． 阅读理解。

Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was

good-looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror( 镜子)and they saw

what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, \"How handsome I am! I look nicer than you!\" The girl didn't like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. \"Go away!\" she said angrily.

Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them and said to the boy,

\"You must always be good as well as look good. \" Then the father said

to the girl,

\"My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesn't matter that you are not as good- looking as your brother. \" ( (

)1. Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small ___________________. A. city

B. town C. village

)2. The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the A. first A. aunt A. good

B. second C. third B. brother C. mother

B. young

C. ugly

_________ time (

)3. The girl didn't like what her _____________ said.

)4. Father told the boy to be good as well as look ________________.

)5. The underlined word \"matter \" in Paragraph 2 means ________________in A. 麻烦

(

(

Chinese

B. 问题

B

Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge（ HZMB）opened on October 24，

2018． It's the longest

C. 要紧

cross﹣sea bridge in the world． The bridge is 55

Macao to the Chinese mainland

kilometers long ． It connects Hong Kong and

city of Zhuhai． Construction（建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009． It is considered as one of the \"seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world\"．

The HZMB is the only one in many ways ． It can withstand wind speeds of

up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级） of up to8． It's designed

to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years， 20 years longer than most bridges．

And It' s not just a bridge， but also part tunnel（隧道） and part island． In

分），the bridge tums into a 6.7 ﹣km undersea tunnel ． And the one section （部

tunnel passes through two man ﹣made islands． The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic， allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel．

The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas

． It

can shorten （缩短） the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai． People used to spend four hours， but now it takes about 45 minutes．

By making local cities and areas closer together ， the HZMB helps the areas'

development． Hong Kong，Macao and nine It can develop the economy（经济）of

Guangdong cities． (

)6.When did the HZMB open？ A． On October 24 ，2009． B． On November 24， 2009． C． On October 24，2018． D． On December 24 ，2018．

(

)7.what does the underlined word\"withstand\" mean in Chinese？

B．躲避

C．减轻

D．承受

．

)8.The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT

A．坚守 (

A． developing the economy of the three areas

B． making the three areas have fewer earthquakes

C． making local cities and the three areas closer together D． shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai (

)9.How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？

A． About 45 minutes．

B． About 55 minutes． D． About 4 hours．

C． About 2 hours．

(

)10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？

A． The bridge is 55 kilometers long．

B． Construction on the HZMB began in 2009．

C． The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridge．

D．In one section，the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands．

C

Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that

lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.

As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy

both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and

develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.

However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are

giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health

and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.

Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime.

But in fact, these measures （措施）aren't enough because getting our kids, enough

sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort. (

)11. From the passage we know the writer's son ________ A. isn't good at sports C. can't get enough sleep

B. wastes time every night

D. always hangs out with friends C. 讽刺

C. Interesting.

D. 公正 D. Enjoyable.

(

)12. What does the underlined word \"irony\" mean in Chinese?

B.骄傲

B. Unnecessary.

)13. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?

)14. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?

A. 光荣

(

A. Boring.

(

A. By making the children's lives colorful. B. By refusing all the after-school activities. C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime. D. By making an effort from parents and schools.

(

)15. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?

A. Advice on how to sleep well.

B. Ways of changing kids’ education. C. The importance of sleeping well.

D. Measures parents and schools should take

D

Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first

impression (印象)?”It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true --- the

first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably

influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.

What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you --- such as being polite, and being well-dressed --- are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive ( 积极 的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.

Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet --- and impress --- with a cheerful smile. （

A.

）16.What does the underlined word “react” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in

回应

B. 道歉 C. 报告 D. 建议

B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

B. Stating your name.

Chinese? （

）17.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you? ）18.What is the most important to leave good impressions? A. Shaking hands.

A. Paragraph 1.

（

C. Dressing nicely. D. Wearing a smile.

（

）19.What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A. Friendliness helps solve problems.

B. Being positive helps you find a way out. C. There are many reasons to be happy. D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.

（

）20.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The First Impression Does Count

B Smiling Makes the First Impression C. Manners Leave Deep Impressions

D. Impressions Decide Who You Are

IV.

补全对话。（5 分）

1

A: Hello! This is Sam. B: This is Lucy speaking

A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?

B:

2 3

I’m busy now.

A:

B: I am making apple pies. A: Sounds nice!

4

B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some? A:

5 Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!

B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive A: Great! See you soon!

B: See you!

A. What are you doing

B. May I speak to Lucy? C. Yes, I’d love to D. Oh, I'm afraid I can't

E. You are really good at cooking V.

任务型阅读(10 分)

We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. (A)我们想要和别人和

睦相处。We also want to be liked by others, The following ways will make others like

you.

Do This and You’ll Be Welcome Anywhere

Become really interested in other people.interestA show of must be true. It must

bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving

the attention. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage.

A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression(印象)

Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of (B) ______(kind). When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun

breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is (B)_______(hope)---that there is still joy in the world.

If You Don’t Do This, You Are Getting into Trouble

Remember a person’s name.person’s name is the sweetest and the most A

important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name

makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.

An Easy Way to Become a Good Talker

Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. (C)Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.

1. 根据短文内容回答问题。

How many ways can you get to make people like you?

__________________________________________________

2.将（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。

__________________________________________________

3.用括号内所给词的恰当形式填入（B）处，使句意完整正确。

_________________________________________________

4.将（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________________

5. 请给短文拟拟一个英文标题。

___________________________________________________

VI. 选词填空(10 分)

阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。（每词限用一次）

discuss

slow important

great little

among who

they learn

whether

Let’s share this article about the 1._________ of family in our life. As soon as the man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family members. The first

person is the mother 2.______ has great pain to bring him to his beautiful world. Then is his father who is always there to look after him. Then come the brothers and sisters. Family is the first place for a person 3. ____

things in this world. He learns everything from his family from baby time till old age.

He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also 4.

learns the basic

communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love, what to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on with others well. This develops a kind of love 5.______ all family.

The family works like a chain. You know, kids know 6.

than other people, kids for a lot of

so they should learn from elders while elders depend on 7.

things. When kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to help you when you are in trouble. They always supported you in different ways 8. after 9.

God sends us.

it is on money or just on spirit. You can always share your

problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems

them in the house.

Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the 10.______ gifts that

（5 分） VII． 完成句子。

1.他的书法和我弟弟的一样好。

His handwriting is_________ _________ ________ my brother’s.

2.足够的睡眠对我们很重要。

Having enough sleep________ _______ _______ us.

3.我们的生活变得越来越舒适了。

Our life is becoming_______ _______ _______ _______.

4.父母都不允许我们在考试前看电视。

We _________ _______ ________ _________ watch TV before the exams by

our parents.

5.我正盼望着你来呢。

I am_________ __________ __________ your coming.

（20 分） VIII. 书面表达。

假如你是李明，在初中即将毕业之际，要给曾经对你有很大帮助的王老师写一封 感谢信。信中包含以下内容：

● 3 年前，你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独； ● 王老师鼓励你多交朋友，帮助你学好英语；

； ● 你的变化（性格变得外向，积极参加各种活动，学习成绩得到提高）● 对王老师表示感谢并祝福老师身体健康。要求：

（1）必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）词数：80 词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。 Dear Miss Wang, I'm

glad

to

have

the

chance

to

write

this

letter.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming

参：

I.

1-5 BABAC 6-10 BBAAC

6—10：CABAD

6-10 A DB AC 11-15 CCBDD 16-20 CCA AB

II. 1—5：DBABC III. 1-5 CABAC

IV.

1-5 BDAEC 1. Four.

2. We want to get along well with others.

V.

3. kindness; hopeful

4. 鼓励他们谈论自己和他们的成就。

5. How to make people like you

VI． 1. importance 2. who

3. to learn 4. slowly 8. whether 9. discussing

5. among 10. greatest

6. less 7. their

VII． 1.as good as 2.is important for

4.are not allowed to

VIII. 范文

3.more and more comfortable 5.looking forward to

Dear Miss Wang,

I'm glad to have the chance to write this letter. How time flies! I'll graduate

from the junior school soon, words can't show my thanks to you. Three years ago,

I was new in the class. I had no friends here and felt lonely. You encouraged me to make more friends. And you also told me how to study English well. With your help, I changed a lot. Now, I am outgoing. I would like to take an active part in various activities. I also improve my grades a lot.

I'm so thankful to you for your kind help that I'll work harder and try to do

better in the future.

I wish your body health.

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Ming