2024年靖西县小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题
1.The monkey ran awayin a short time. ( ) A. in a flash B. in front of 答案: A
解析:猴子很快就跑了。A in a flash 意为“瞬间”;in front of 意为“在……前面”;in a short time意为“一会儿”,与 A 同义。故选 A。 2.He likes ______ in summer. ( ) A. swim B. swims C. swimming 答案: C
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解析:句意:他喜欢在夏天游泳。like doing sth 喜欢做某事,后跟动名词形式。A 动词原形,B 动词第三人称单数形式;C 动名词;故选 C。 3.找出每组中不同类的词语。 A. phone B. train C. plane 答案: A
解析:A 电话,B 火车,C 飞机。BC 为交通工具,A 不是交通工具。故选 A
4.选出不同类的选项。 A. farm B. warm C. start 答案: B
解析:AC 选项划线部分的发音均为/aː/ ,B 选项划线部分的发音为/ɔː/,故选 B。
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5.This is Lulu .( ) A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 答案: C 解析: 暂无解析
6.找出下列单词中不同类的一项。 A. where B. what C. who D. with 答案: D
解析:A 在哪,B 什么,C 谁,D 和,ABC 都是疑问词,D 是介词,故选 D。
7.找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
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A. singer B. reporter C. meter D. actor 答案: C
解析:A 歌手,B 记者,C 米,D 演员,ABD 都是职业,C 是长度单位,故选 C。
8.There are twelve ________ in a year. ( ) A. months B. weeks C. days 答案: A
解析:句意:一年有十二个月。根据常识一年有十二个月,month 为可数名词,因此应用复数形式,选项 A:月,选项 B:周,选项 C:天,故选 A。
9.Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. ( )
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A. writes; for B. wrote; to C. is writing; to 答案: B
解析:句意:昨天晚上格林先生给他的朋友写了一封信。write a letter to sb 给某人写信,根据时间last night 可知该句是一般过去时,write 的过去式为 wrote,故选 B。
10.—I have lost a chance to go to Beijing University. ( ) —________ A. You're lucky. B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! D. I'm sorry. 答案: B
解析:句意为我失去了上北京大学的机会。_______。A. You're lucky.你很幸运。B. What a pity!多遗憾!C. Congratulations!祝贺!D. I'm sorry.
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我很抱歉。对对方的不幸表示遗憾时用 What a pity(真遗憾;真可惜)。故选 B。
11.There ________ some children in the classroom. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 答案: C
解析:句意:教室里有一些孩子。children 是复数,系动词用 are。故选 C。
12.Listen, who _________ in the room? ( ) A. sings B. is singing C. sing 答案: B
解析:句意:听,谁在那个房间里唱歌呢?根据 listen,可判断后面的动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing 结构,故选 B。
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13.—_________ are you going to London with? ( ) —My grandma. A. Who B. What C. Where 答案: A
解析:句意:—你打算和_____去伦敦?—我奶奶。who 谁;what 什么;where 哪里;根据答语可知用 who 提问符合句意,故选 A。 14.How did Betty _________ home yesterday? ( ) A. went B. got C. go 答案: C
解析:句意:昨天贝蒂怎么回家的?前面有助动词 did,后面动词用原形 go,故选 C。
15.—There are two dogs in the park. Which one is ____________? ( ) —The farther one is ____________.
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A. her; hers B. their; theirs C. yours; mine 答案: C
解析:句意:—在公园里有两条狗。哪一个是____?—离得较远的那个是_____。考查名词性物主代词,A.her; hers 她;她的,B.their; theirs 他们;他们的;C.yours; mine 你的;我的,所以 C符合句意,故选 C。 16.Did you ______ football with Jim? ( ) A. play B. played C. playing 答案: A
解析:句意:你和吉姆踢足球了吗?句首有助动词 did,后面动词用原形,故选 A。
17.Before there many whales, but now there not many. ( ) A. was; is
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B. were; are C. were; is 答案: B 解析: 暂无解析
18.Jack is ________ than his father. ( ) A. thin B. thiner C. thinner 答案: C 解析: 暂无解析
19.Last weekend, I washed my clothes. A. 洗 B. 打扫 C. 看到 答案: A
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解析: 暂无解析
20.Many children in England take dogs as ____________. ( ) A. doctors B. vets C. meat D. pets 答案: D
解析:句意为英国许多孩子把狗当宠物。A 医生;B 兽医;C 肉;D 宠物。符合题意。故选 D。 二、填空题
1.air,does,where,from,pollution,come,? 答案: Where does air pollution come from? 解析: 暂无解析
2.There were many oranges on the tree. (改成一般疑问句)_____ _____ _____ oranges on the tree?
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D 答案: Were there many
解析:句意:树上有很多橘子。该句时态为一般过去时,且为 there be 句型,题意要求改成一般疑问句,一般疑问句形式为:were/was there+某物+某处。结合句意可知,主语 many oranges为复数,其对应的 be 动词应用 were,其它不变,故答案为 Were;there;many。 3.The people around _____ (we) are very friendly. 答案: us
解析:句意:我们周围的人们非常友好。around 是介词,后面跟代词要用宾格形式,we 的宾格 us,故答案为 us。 4.He felt _____ (happy) during his holiday. 答案: happy
解析:句意:在他的假期期间他感到很快乐。feel 感觉,后面跟形容词做表语,故答案为 happy
5.—Whose comb is this? —It’s _____ (she), I think. 答案: hers
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解析:句意为这是谁的梳子?我想是她的。通常用物主代词表示某人的物品。根据空格后无名词可知空格处需要一个名词性物主代词,she 对应的名词性物主代词为 hers。故答案为 hers。 6.mouse (复数) 答案: mice 解析: 暂无解析
7.Bobby is talking about ______ (他的旅行计划). 答案: his travel plans
解析:句意:鲍比正在讨论他的旅行计划。他的旅行计划 his travel plans,故答案为 his travel plans。
8.I want to be a dentist, because many children don’t ______ (关心) their teeth. 答案: care about
解析:句意:我想成为一名牙医,因为很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。关心 care about,can 后跟动词原形,故答案为 care about。 9.Mary, do not _________ (说话) in the library, please.
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答案: talk
解析:句意:玛丽,请不要在图书馆说话。说话 talk,do not 后跟动词原形,故答案为 talk。 10.那个男孩昨晚发烧了。
The little boy ______ ______ ______ last night. 答案: had a fever
解析:发烧为 have a fever,由 last night 昨晚可知,句子应为一般过去时。动词 have 需变为过去式had。故答案为 had;a;fever。
11.A good student should f_____ the school rules and have good learning habits. 答案: follow
解析:句意:一名好学生应该遵守学校规章,并且有好的学习习惯。遵守 follow。故答案为 follow。
12.The ______ (mouse) are going to eat some cakes. 答案: mice
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解析:句意:老鼠们要吃一些蛋糕。根据 are 可知横线处填名词复数,mouse 的复数为 mice,故答案为 mice。 13.Aa____Ii____ Uu (补全所缺的元音字母) 答案: Ee;Oo
解析:五个元音字母为 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu,故所缺的元音字母为 Ee Oo,故答案为 Ee;Oo。
14.Math, like, I, my, teacher, ( ) 答案: I like my Math teacher. 解析: 暂无解析
15.do, what, can, you, party, for, the (?) 答案: What can you do for the party?
解析:do 做,what 什么,can 能,you 你(你们),party 聚会,for 为,the 定冠词,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)能为聚会做些什么?故答案为 What can you do for the party? 三、解答题
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1.Tom 三个月前随爸爸来到中国,现在他正给英国的爷爷奶奶写邮件,告诉他们自己经常和好朋友刘涛一起打篮球、 学中文,上周末还一起去看了电影。今年暑假,他打
算跟父母一起去北京旅行,在那里他会拍一些照片,还要做一些其它事情。请你根据以上内容,完成 Tom 的邮件。 要求:
1. 短文内容要包含所提供的全部信息,可适当地添加内容。 2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。 3. 词数 40 左右,已给内容不计入总词数。
答案:
I usually play basketball with Liu Tao. Liu Tao helps me with Chinese. We saw a film last weekend. Liu Tao will go on a trip to
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Beijing with his parents this summer. He is going to take some pictures. He is going to do some other things.
解析:题干解读:该题目要求 Tom 以写邮件的方式告诉爷爷奶奶在中国的一些情况,注意文章时态并要符合单词数量要求。 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词: happy 开心的,a good friend 一个好朋友, play basketball 打篮球,see a film 看
电影,go on a trip 去旅行,take some pictures 拍照片
参考句型:I usually …;Liu Tao helps …;We saw…; Liu Tao will …;
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