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2024年益阳沅江市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析

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2024年益阳沅江市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析

学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题

1.找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. these B. tell C. then 答案: A

解析:A 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:],B 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],C 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],A 选项的发音不同于其他,故选 A。 2.Let’s ____________ football. ( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 答案: A

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解析:句意:让我们踢足球吧。let sb do sth 让某人做某事,后跟动词原形,A 动词原形;B 动词第三人称单数形式;C 动名词形式;故选 A。 3.This kind of TV set looks ________ and sells ________ in this shop. ( )

A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice 答案: A

解析:句意为这种电视机在这家商店很好看,很畅销。look 是系动词,其后接形容词作表语;sell是动词,其后用副词 well 来修饰。故选 A。 4.You can say “He went there________, not ________.” ( ) A. on the car; by car B. on foot; in his car C. by foot; by car D. in his car; by his foot

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答案: B

解析:句意为你能说,他步行去那里,不是坐小汽车。on foot 意为步行,in one’s car=by car 意为坐小汽车。其它都是错误答案。故选 B。

5.Please sit down. ( ) A. have a seat B. stand up 答案: A

解析:句意为请坐下。A have a seat 意为坐下;stand up 意为“站立”;sit down 意为“坐下”,与A 同义。故选 A

6.The girltook outher chocolates and shared them with her friends. ( ) A. looked out B. held out 答案: B

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解析:女孩拿出巧克力和她的朋友分享。B look out 意为“小心”;hold out 意为“伸手(拿或放)”;take out 意为“取出”,与 B 同义。故选 B。

7.I have two friends in the new class. One is Jack, is Liu Mei. ( ) A. another one B. the other C. the others D. other one 答案: B

解析:句意:在新的班里我有两个朋友,一个是杰克,另外一个是刘梅。一个中的另一个 one,theother,故选 B。

8.—When are you going to Hong Kong? ( ) —I'm going _______. A. by plane B. last night C. this weekend 答案: C

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解析:该对话的含义为“—你打算什么时候去?—我打算______去。”这是一个 When 引导的将来时态的特殊疑问句,要用将来的时间来回答。A. by plane.乘飞机, B. last night 昨天晚上,是过去的时间,C. this weekend 这个周末,是将来的时间。C 符合题意,故选 C。 9.My mother is a ________. She always ________ nice food for us. ( ) A. cooker; cooks B. cook; cook C. cook; cooks 答案: C

解析:句意:我妈妈是一名厨师。她总给我们做好吃的食物。cook 厨师,名词;cook 烹饪,动词;第二句主语 She 是单数第三人称,故 cook 用第三人称单数形式 cooks,故选 C。

10.It's hot. I would like ________ water. Do you have water? ( ) A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some

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答案: B 解析: 暂无解析

11.选出不同类别的单词。 A. were B. went C. write 答案: C

解析:A 是,B 走,C 写,AB 都是动词的过去式,C 是动词原形。故选 C。

12._____ name is Mary and _____ name’s Bob. ( ) A. My; her B. Her; his C. His; her 答案: B

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解析:句意:_____名字是玛丽和____名字是鲍勃。Mary 是女性,可以说 my/her name,Bob 是男性,可以说 my/his name,故选 B。 13.He is ______ than you. ( ) A. old B. older C. oldest 答案: B

解析:句意:他比你_________。根据 than 可知该句填比较级,old 的比较级 older,故选 B。

14.Welcome to Suzhou. Let me ________ you ________ our city. ( ) A. show; from B. show; around C. show; for 答案: B

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解析:句意:欢迎来到苏州,让我带你参观一下我们的城市。Let 后接动词原形 show,意为展示,around our city 意为在我们的城市周边,用介词 around,故选 B。

15.Before there many whales, but now there not many. ( ) A. was; is B. were; are C. were; is 答案: B 解析: 暂无解析

16.I went to Zaoyang and visited my grandparents. A. 看到 B. 拍照 C. 看望 答案: C 解析: 暂无解析

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17.Jane is the youngest. A. 年轻的 B. 更年轻 C. 最年轻 答案: C 解析: 暂无解析

18.She _____________ very short. ( ) A. is B. am C. are 答案: A

解析:句意:她很矮。主语是她,系动词用 is。am 的主语是我,are 的主语是复数型形式或者 you,故选 A。 19.选出不同类别的单词。 A. tomorrow

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B. photo C. yesterday 答案: B

解析:A 明天,B 照片,C 昨天,AC 都是时间名词,B 是照片。故选 B。

20.I want to ______. It is fun. ( ) A. go camping B. going camping C. go to camping 答案: A 解析: 暂无解析 二、填空题

1.can’t,ball,play,you,games,classroom,in,the 答案: You can’t play ball games in the classroom. 解析: 暂无解析

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2.—Will Mike stay in New York for a week? —No, he _____ (will). 答案: will not/won't

解析:句意:—迈克会在纽约呆一周吗?—不,他不会。句子为 will 引导的一般疑问句,由句中的No,可知为否定答语 No, he will not.will not=won't,故答案为 will not/won't。

3.There _____ (be) some milk in the bottle just now 答案: was

解析:句意:刚才瓶子里有一些牛奶。根据句中的 just now,可知句子为 there be 句型的一般过去时,由句中的 milk 为不可数名词,be 动词为 is 的过去式 was,故答案为 was。

4.I'll stay there for a month. (对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ ______________ you stay there? 答案: How long will

解析:句意为我会在那里待一个月,画线部分意为持续一个月,该句时态为一般将来时,特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它,英语中询问多长时间时,应用疑问 how long来引导,故答案为 How; long; will。

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5.那个男孩昨晚发烧了。

The little boy ______ ______ ______ last night. 答案: had a fever

解析:发烧为 have a fever,由 last night 昨晚可知,句子应为一般过去时。动词 have 需变为过去式had。故答案为 had;a;fever。 6.你会弹钢琴吗?

Can you ______ ______ ______? 答案: play the piano

解析:弹钢琴 play the piano 固定搭配。故答案为 play;the;piano。 7.At the Dragon Boat Festival people usually eat ________________ (rice dumplings /dumplings). 答案: rice dumpling

解析:句意:在端午节人们通常吃粽子。粽子 rice dumpling。故答案为 rice dumpling。

8.The girls will use the bottles _____ (make) clothes in the show tomorrow.

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答案: to make

解析:句意:明天的节目中女孩们将用瓶子制作衣服。句中 use 为动词,后加动词应用动词不定式形式,因此该空应填 to make,故答案为 to make。

9.They are Mike’s picture books. (对划线部分提问) _____ picture books are they? 答案: Whose

解析:原句句意:它们式迈克的图画书。划线部分是 Mike’s,故用 whose 谁的提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为 Whose。 10.很久以前

答案: long long ago 解析: 暂无解析

11.Wang Bing always ______ (brush) his teeth in the morning. 答案: brushes

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解析:句意:王兵总是在早上刷牙。由 always 可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是王兵是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,brush 的第三人称单数是 brushes,故答案为 brushes。 12.They flew a kite yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ a kite yesterday? 答案: Did fly

解析:句意:他们昨天放了风筝。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句:他们昨天放风筝了吗?flew 实义动词,疑问句时前面需要助动词,一般过去时态,助动词用过去式 did,实义动词用原形 fly,故答案为 Did;fly。

13.We’d like two ____________ (碗) of noodles. 答案: bowls

解析:句意:我想要两碗面条。碗 bowl,可数名词,前面有 two 限定,故用复数形式,故答案为bowls。 14.Math, like, I, my, teacher, ( ) 答案: I like my Math teacher.

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解析: 暂无解析

15.does, time, school, What, your, start (你的学校几点开始上课?) 答案: What time does your school start

解析:does 助动词,What time 什么时间,school 学校,your 你的,start 开始,根据所给问号及疑问词 What time 可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你的学校几点开 三、解答题

1.同学们,今年你的小学生涯就要结束了,九月份你就要进入中学学习,想一想,你的新学校会是什么样呢?请你以 “My school in the future” 为题,写一篇作文,不少于60 个单词。 答案:

This is my school in the future. It is going to be big and pretty. There will be tall buildings. There will be a big library in the school. There will be many books in it. We can read freely. There will be a big playground. We can play sports there after class. No more homework written on paper, it will all be in the computer. There will be many teachers. They are kind and strict. I love my new school.

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