2024年咸宁市咸安区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题
1.—How tall are you, Tim? ( ) —I’m ____________. I’m taller than Bob.
A. 1.60 meters B. 45 kilograms C. size 12 答案: A
解析:句意:—你多高,Tim? —我是_____。我是比 Bob 高。A.1.60 meters 1 米六。B.45 kilograms45 千克。C.size 12 尺码 12,问的是的身高,所以 A 符合句意,故选 A。
2.—What did you do on the Great Wall last summer? ( ) —We ______ lots of photos. A. take B. are taking
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C. took 答案: C
解析:句意为去年夏天你在长城上做了什么?我拍了很多照片。时间是去年夏天,应该用一般过去时,故应该用 take 的过去式 took。故选 C。 3.Which of the following is right? ( ) A. Let us go for a walk, shall we? B. Tom hoped that I could help him. C. There is two books on the desk. D. What an interesting work it is! 答案: B
解析:句意为下面哪一句是正确的?A 应该用 will you。are。D 应该用 a。只有 B句没有任何错误。故选 B。 4.选出不同类的选项。 A. Jan. B. Tue.
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C 系动词应该用 C. Oct. 3. 答案: B
解析:A 一月,B 星期二,C 十月,AC 都是表月份的名词,B 表星期,故选 B。
5.选出不属于同一类型的选项。 A. dancing B. sing C. look 答案: A
解析:A 跳舞,B 唱,C 看,A 动词的 ing 形式,BC 是动词原形,故选 A。
6.—What's ______ job? ( ) —He's a policeman. A. his B. her C. it
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D. he 答案: A
解析:句意为他是什么工作?他是一个。修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词,回答句主语用的是 he,故对应词应该用 his。故选 A。
7.Ben is a good friend ________, he often comes to our home for a visit. ( )
A. of my father B. of my father’s C. for my father D. with my father 答案: B
解析:句意为本是我父亲的一个好朋友,他经常来我们家拜访。a good friend of my father’s 意为我爸爸的一个好朋友。应该用名词所有格。故选 B。
8.—When are you going to Hong Kong? ( ) —I'm going _______. A. by plane
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B. last night C. this weekend 答案: C
解析:该对话的含义为“—你打算什么时候去?—我打算______去。”这是一个 When 引导的将来时态的特殊疑问句,要用将来的时间来回答。A. by plane.乘飞机, B. last night 昨天晚上,是过去的时间,C. this weekend 这个周末,是将来的时间。C 符合题意,故选 C。 9.This boy often helps the blind girl. He is very ______. ( ) A. naughty B. nice C. shy 答案: B
解析:句意为这个男孩常常帮助这个看不见的女孩,他很善良。A 调皮;B 善良;C 害羞。B 符合题意。故选 B。
10.Tom _________ shopping with his mom at weekends. ( ) A. doesn't go
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B. don't go C. isn't go 答案: A
解析:句意:汤姆周末不和他的妈妈去购物。由时间词 at weekends 在周末可知,句子为一般现在时。由于主语 Tom 为第三人称单数,因此助动词需为 doesn't。助动词后需用动词原形。故选 A。 11.选出不同类别的单词。 A. writer B. teacher C. swim 答案: C
解析:A 作者,B 老师,C 游泳,AB 都是名词,C 是动词。故选 C。 12.Frank, look at that _____. ( ) A. set of key B. a set of key
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C. set of keys 答案: C
解析:句意:Frank,看那串钥匙。a set of……一串,key 是可数名词并且有了指示代词不能用冠词,故选 C。
13.—What’s your name? ( ) —My name is Jim Green. Green is my _____ name. A. family B. first C. given 答案: A
解析:句意:—你的名字是什么?—我的名字是吉姆 格林。格林是我的____。外国人名在前,姓在后,family name/last name 表示姓,first name/given name 表示名,这边格林是姓,故选 A。 14.spring ( ) A. /sbrɪn/ B. /sprɪŋ/
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C. /sprɪn/ 答案: B
解析:spring 的音标为 /sprɪŋ/,故选 B。
15.—How tall are you, Tim? ( ) — I’m ______. I’m taller than Bob.
A. 1.60 metres B. 45 kilograms C. Size 12 答案: A
解析:句意为 Tim 你多高?我______我比鲍勃高。A1.6 米;B45 千克;C12 号。只有 A 是身高。故选 A。
16.I went to the zoo and saw tigers with my parents last weekend. A. 因此 B. 与……一起 C. 谁
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答案: B 解析: 暂无解析
17.It’s two ______old. ( ) A. hundred year B. hundreds year C. hundreds years D. hundred years 答案: D 解析: 暂无解析
18.选出不同类别的单词。 A. happy B. visit C. take 答案: A
解析:A 高兴的,B 参观,C 带,BC 都是动词,A 是形容词。故选 A。
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19.选出不同类别的单词。 A. were B. went C. write 答案: C
解析:A 是,B 走,C 写,AB 都是动词的过去式,C 是动词原形。故选 C。
20.—Mum, my dog is so cute. ( ) —My dear, it's not only _______ dog. It's also _______. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. yours; mine 答案: A
解析:该对话的含义为“—妈妈,我的狗好可爱。—我的宝贝,它不仅仅是你的狗,它也是我的。” 第一空后面有名词 dog,所以前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰;第二空后面没有名词,所以此处用名词性物主代
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词。A. your 形容词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词, B. yours 名词性物主代词;my 形容词性物主代词,C. yours 名词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词,A 符合题意,故选 A。 二、填空题 1.one (序数词) 答案: first 解析: 暂无解析
2.Is there a _________( swim) pool in our estate? 答案: swimming 解析: 暂无解析
3.It’s going to rain, _____ (isn’t it / is it)? 答案: isn’t it
解析:句意:天要下雨,不是吗?该句反义疑问句,前肯定后否定,故答案为 isn’t it。
4.baseball, is, green, her ( ) 答案: Her baseball is green.
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解析: 暂无解析
5.My cousin wants to ______ (成为一位舞蹈家) in the future. 答案: be a dancer
解析:句意:我的堂妹将来想要成为一名舞蹈家。want to+动词原形,be a dancer 一名舞蹈家,故答案为 be a dancer。 6.Bobby likes e_____nice food. 答案: eating
解析:句意:波比喜欢吃好吃的食物。喜欢做某事 like doing sth.结合句意和首字母可知考查 eat,eat 的动名词是 eating,故答案为 eating。
7.Could you tell me how to get to the _________ (医院)? 答案: hospital
解析:句意:你可以告诉我怎么样才能到达那个医院吗?医院的英文是 hospital,故答案为 hospital。
8.My aunt and her son _________ (是) doctors. 答案: are
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解析:我阿姨和她的儿子是医生。我阿姨和她的儿子做主语为名词复数,对应系动词应该用are。故答案为 are。
9.We can find the story \"Cinderella\" from _________________ (Aesop's Fables / Grimm's Fairy Tales) 答案: Grimm's Fairy Tales
解析:句意:我们可以从格林童话中找到灰姑娘的故事。格林童话 Grimm's Fairy Tales。故答案为Grimm's Fairy Tales。
10.Food ______ (safely / safety) is very important for all of us. 答案: safety
解析:食品 _____(安全地/安全)对我们大家都很重要。safely 安全地,副词; safety 安全,名词。句子主语是食品安全,应当用名词 safety,故答案为 safety。
11.Every summer holiday, he always t_____ to many places around the world. 答案: travels
解析:句意:每个暑假他总是去全世界很多地方旅行。他是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词旅行travels,故答案为 travels。
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12.Mark and Mary are from different _____ (country). 答案: countries
解析:句意:马克和玛丽来自不同的国家。country 国家,前面有 different 修饰,故用复数形式countries,故答案为 countries。 13.Children’s Day 答案: 儿童节 解析: 暂无解析
14.Shanghai is a very big city in the southeast of China. (英译汉) 答案: 上海是中国东南部的一个非常大的城市。 解析: 暂无解析
15.are, many, There, in, mountains, Chongzuo (崇左有很多山。) 答案: There are many mountains in Chongzuo
解析:There are 有,many 很多,in Chongzuo 在崇左,mountains 山。根据 There are 和句末的句号,可知该句为 There be 句型。根据所给中文句意可连成句子:There are many mountains in Chongzuo. 三、解答题
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1.假如你的英语老师名叫 Tina,请根据表格中的内容,介绍她的情况。60 词左右。
答案:
My English teacher is Tina. She comes from Beijing. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and big black eyes. And she is very friendly to us. She always helps us with English after class. She likes reading and listening to music. She sings English songs very well. Her favorite food is fish. She also likes western food a lot. I think she is a good teacher.
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