安徽省合肥市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二) 及参考答案

安徽省合肥市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷（二）一、单项填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）1. \" Put on your coat, __________ you will catch a cold! \"This is what my mom often says to me.A . or B . but C . and D . so2. Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A . often B . seldom C . always D . usually3. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ___________ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A . wood B . pollution C . noise D . water4. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ___________.A . secret B . direct C . amazing D . traditional5. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A . needn't B . may C . must D . can't6. —Mr. Smith, could you give me some advice on how to study English well?—Of course. You should what you have learned more often.A . watch B . review C . research D . discover7. —Frank, Who are the children under the tree _______ are waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Middle School.A . that B . where C . which D . who8. —Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?—Yes，I a shower at that time.A . took B . was taking C . have taken D . am taking9. —About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A . put on B . look after C . think about D . get on with10. —Could you tell me how I can improve my English？—Sure. _______,you could speak it as much as possible.A . After all B . In the end C . By the way D . First of all二、完形填空（20分）11. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Are you nervous when you stand in front ofthe public? Are you afraid to make a speech? Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy whenhe was making a 1the other day. Li had thought it bequite easy to speak in front of his classmates. ＂I was wrong. It wasvery different and much 2 than talking to myclassmates during playtime,\" Li said. ＂I tried,but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute（哑巴）and wanted to leave the classroom 3.＂ Li is not alone. Many middle schoolstudents now have the same 4:they can talk about their ideas freely 5 their best friends after class, but can'tspeak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the mainreason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 6.Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 7,such as speech competitions, English comers and class discussions. Students canjoin in any one they want to. 8 he also gives some advice to students.\"During your free time you should 9 more. When you're speaking in public, take iteasy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideasclearly,\" Zhou said. \"That 10 a fine public speech and you'll feelconfident.\"12. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

I'm sure many people are working hard for alot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These areconsidered to be symbols of 1 on the material level. When I was young, I wasalso 2 reaching for material success. So I chose ajob as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.

But later I realized that was not what Iwanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good forthe customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer feltproud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I gave up my sales job and took 5 job, this time helping people 6— the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging （归属感）was great andsuddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 7 with myself. For my own past, success comes from thefeeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, notcaring so much about 8. And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere I go.

So, be 10 to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice fromthe bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieveyour own success.三、补全对话（5分）

13. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Jenny: Hello, Nancy. What are you looking at?

Nancy: ________ I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.Jenny: That's nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. ________Nancy: Yeah, I'm sure it is. But Linda says it's tiring to travelaround the city.Jenny: ________

Nancy: Let's see. That's from Peter. He went to London last summerand went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.

Jenny: Oh, it would be fantastic.

Nancy: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there lastweek. He says it's very peaceful.Jenny: ________

Nancy: Um……this one. It's fromDisneyland. It's so exciting. I'd really love to go.Jenny: ________ Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.Nancy: Yes. You are right. I'll try.

A.. Just some postcards from friends.B. Why not talk about it with your parents?C. Where's this one from?D. How did he go there?

E. That's a very interesting place to visit.F. Of all, which postcard do you like best?G. Who is he?

四、阅读理解（40分）

14. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city inthe east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous peoplestudied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of oldbuildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along theriver by boat. Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London.London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has apopulation of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier thanCambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, BuckinghamPalace and Tower Bridge.

England itself is part of an island, andyou are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast arepopular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautifullakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywherein England, you will notice how green the countryside is.

It is never very hot in summer or very coldin winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrellawith you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.

（1） Cambridge is ________.

A . in the east of England B . in the south of England C . on the River Thames D . far from the River Cam

（2） What can we know about Cambridge and London?

A . Cambridge is much busier than London. B . London is 2,000 kilometers from Cambridge. C . Cambridge has more famous buildings than London. D . London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.

（3） Tourists like ________ in the south of England.

A . the churches B . the low mountains C . the pretty villages D . the beautiful lakes

15. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Part-time(兼职的) jobs for studentsBabysitter(临时保姆)needed

We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged5 and 7 after school from 4: 30 p.m. to 6: 30p.m., Monday to Friday.$100 a week.

Call Vicky at 6783-4521.

Rose Hotel part-time work

We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel onSaturdays.

Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at: 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).

Newspaper delivery(递送)

Holiday job

Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.

Send your CV(简历) to citymuscum@shopjob. lkj.

We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7: 30 a.m. and you must have your own bike.

Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.

（1） If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.

A . 8 a.m. B . 10 a.m. C . 5 p.m. D . 7 p.m.

（2） What can we know about the holiday job?

A . It doesn't require any CV. B . It doesn't provide any pay. C . If you have got it, you needn't work on Monday. D . If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.

（3） If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.

A . work three mornings a week B . use the bike of the post office C . finish the work before 7:00 am D . be interested in the newspapers

16. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I walked into a stranger as he passed byme. ＂Excuse me.＂ I said.

He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn't notice you.＂ We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.

Later that day, when I was cooking, mydaughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearlyknocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂ I shouted.

She walked away sadly. But I didn't feellike I had to apologize to her.

While I was in bed that evening, my husbandsaid to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you werepolite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter broughtyou some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them inthe kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂

I quietly went and sat down by mydaughter's bed.

＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂ I said. ＂Are these the flowers you pickedfor me?＂

She said, ＂Ifound them by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knewyou'd like them, especially theblue ones.＂

I tearfully（含泪地） replied, ＂Sweetie, I'm really sorry for theway I acted today. I shouldn't have shouted at you.＂ ＂It's OK. I love youanyway.＂ She said as she kissed me on my cheek. If we can be polite to strangers, why can'twe do the same for the ones we love?

（1） The writer was ________ to the stranger who she walked into.

A . mad B . honest C . unkind D . polite

（2） Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?

A . In the kitchen. B . By the tree. C . In the bedroom. D . In the garden.

（3） What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A . Be friendly to strangers. B . Mothers like flowers. C . Be kind to loved ones. D . Love between parents and children.

17. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Is a nearby neighbour better than a farawaycousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it's true. Her kind neighborsonce helped her out when she was in a big trouble. Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city inTexas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However,she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger ofpaying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbors, the Adams brothers,heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. ＂We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs somehelp, ＂said Sam Adams, one of the boys. ＂That's the least we could do.＂ The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her.Once they got started, other neighbors saw what was going on and joined in theeffort. Together they worked hard in the sun andfinished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what herneighbors did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears（落泪）. ＂I cannot believe this, ＂she said. ＂They were so kind to spend twohours helping me and I didn't even know their names. ＂Asfor the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.（1） What can we know about Mrs Lane?A . She was 70 years old. B . She could not do her housework. C . She was living with her children. D . She could not cut the grass on the lawn.（2） Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because ________.A . she broke the education law in her city B . the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high C . the news about her on TV was made up by her D . she didn't pay enough money to her neighbors（3） Who mowed the lawn?A . The Adams brothers. B . Sam Adams and Mrs Lane. C . The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane. D . The Adams brothers and other neighbors.（4） Which of the following is true?A . The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well. B . Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbors' names. C . Mrs. Lane didn't expect her neighbors would help her. D . The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass.18. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last night, a school night, my 11-year-oldson's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we gothome and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a halflater than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We lovebaseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience,teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences hissleep. As parents, we want good things for ourchildren. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, welook for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with theirhomework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kidsto take honors courses（培优课程）or to haveafter-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements. However, the irony is that all of these activities andresponsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorfulcould be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities,responsibilities, and goals are good. But ifwe want our kids to realize theirfull physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have tostart taking sleep seriously. Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren't enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't justabout carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. Inorder to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schoolsshould make an effort.（1） From the passage we know the writer's son ________.A . isn't good at sports B . wastes time every night C . can't get enough sleep D . always hangs out with friends（2） What does the underlined word \"irony\" mean in Chinese?A . 光荣 B . 骄傲 C . 讽刺 D . 公正（3） What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A . Boring. B . Unnecessary. C . Interesting. D . Enjoyable.（4） How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?A . By making the children's lives colorful. B . By refusing all the after-school activities. C . By carrying out strict rules about bedtime. D . By making an effort from parents and schools.19. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Youngchildren don't have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic. Thefollowing tips (忠告) will be helpful for you to keep yourchildren safe in heavy traffic. Children learn about road safety by watchingothers. As parents, make sure that you always set good examples. Your childrenwill follow you and think it's OK to do like you. Teach your children to payattention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them. Thishelps them understand when it's safe to cross. Make sure that you walk betweenyour children and traffic, and hold their hands all the time. When your children are a little older, youcan start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge. Let them start tounderstand the reasons why they need to be so careful. Talk with them aboutroad signs and traffic rules. Ask your children to play in a safe place.Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours. The most important thing you can do is tokeep your children from getting hurt, so parents encourage them to followtraffic rules. After knowing about traffic rules, they'll volunteer to obeythem. In this way, they'll be careful enough to keep themselves away fromdanger.（1） When do the parents tell their children about road signs and trafficrules?（2） Who should set good examples to young children on the road?（3） What is the passage mainly about?五、单词拼写（5分）20. It's a good habitto keep your room t________（整洁的）everyday.21. We should savee________（能源）byturning off the lights when leaving a room.22. I happened to knowthat my grandpa used to c________（收藏）tea sets.23. The Spring Festivalis c________（庆祝）inmany Asian countries.24. It's impolite to talk l________（大声地）while people arereading in the library.六、书面表达（20分）25. 假如你叫李华，你家于2017年被列为“精准扶贫＂的帮扶对象。在政府两年时间的帮扶下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办“家的变化”主题征文活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动。内容要点：1.家庭贫困，房屋破旧。过去2.母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。3.住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步。现在4.生活日趋改善。要求：1）词数：80词左右。短文开头语已给出，但不计入总词数。2）短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。3）短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

My name is Li Hua. Thanks to the government, my family has changed a lot in the last two years.参考答案

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.

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20.21.22.23.24.25.