英语音标对应字母表
元音
[i]
i: it hill wit sick
y: agony balcony brawny(强壮的，肌肉发达的) felony（重罪） meany（小气鬼） mutiny（兵变） nanny phony（假的） pinny（连胸围裙） rainy shiny teeny-weeny
tinny（不结实的） tony
a: beverage garbage herbage（草本植物） homage
hostage passage sausage savage wage
wastage（损耗）
ai: mountain captain e: poet
u: busy lettuce minute ey: hookey（旷课） valley money
[i:] ea: sea tea defeat beat feature
ee: bee feel feet e: me he she media
ei: seize ie: brief thief chief
ey: key i: machine
[e] e: wet bend ea: bread threat
ai: said ay: says u: bury
[æ] a: rat cap lack
[a:] ar : star car alarm
al: calm palm
[ɔ:] aw: law hawk yawn lawn dawn awe
al : all walk hall talk ou: bought fought
oar: soar our: course court
or: born sort snore ar: warn warmth award
au: haunt caught autumn
[ɔ] ou: cough
[u] oo: fool took good u: full pull ou : should
[u:] ew: flew crew oo: food boom（深沉的声音） soon
ui : fruit o: tomb ou: group
[ʌ] u: bus us but buckle（锁扣） o: onion monk above
ou: enough oo: blood flood
[ə:] or: worm work ir: dirt firm
ear: learn search research heard ur: burn surf
er: term danger
[ə] a: above ago thousand ar: regular particular
ou: famous jealous o: person
or: monitor actor
e: detergent（洗涤剂） emergent quiet vessel
u： vacuum ur: surround
[ei] a: date cake make ea: great
ai: wait vail aid ay: bay
ey: obey obeyance
[ai ə] ire: empire inspire respire（深呼吸） ie: [ai ] uy: buy ie: lie pie i: hike hight
ei: Fahrenheit（华氏的） height seismology（地震学） [au] ou: house noun thousand
ow: town how
[əu] o: hose hole ow: bowl
oa: oat（燕麦） boat moat（护城河） coat
[ɔi] oi: soil oil oy: boy toy
[iə] eer: beer ear: dear ear fear ere: [ɛə] air: fair air ear: bear
society quiet
y: sky
here
are: hare dare eir: heir their
[uə] oor: poor ure: sure lure（诱惑） our: tour
辅音
[p]： pea peach peak pie pig
[b]: bee back bear
[t]: bet boat neat
[d]: need dig doom dad
[k]: ck: back pick k: kill keen
c: cast come ch: school schedule
qu: conquer unique technique
[g] green grave gravity
[kw] qu：quit question quite quiet
[tʃ] ch: chain chest tch: watch catch
tu: culture agriculture architecture
ti: celestial question t: fortune
[dʒ] d: schedule education soldier j: jane jeep
g: gym gibe dg: bridge budget edge
[dr] dr: drive
[tr] tr: tree
[dz] ds: minds
[ts] ts: treats
[f] f: fail fair ph: phone
gh: enough cough laugh
[v] v: leave vary
[θ] th: thought thank
[ð] th: though than
[s] c:ice face s:sank sick
ss：address class sc：science
ce：palace place
[z] s: eyes knees thousand z: prize zeal
se: raise
[ʃ] sh: shake cash s: ensure sure
sci: conscience ss: pressure
ch: machine ci: precious
ti: conscientious
[ʒ] g: garage mirage
s: leisure usual
[h] h: hair hat high
[m] m: came dime game
[ŋ] ng: rung song
[n]
元音字母后或者单词末尾n: cane kin run
元音字母前或者单词词首n：nose now night knight
[l]
元音字母后或者单词末尾l: hall travel
元音字母前或者单词词首l：flee fly
[r] r: free rare
[j] y: year yes
i: million billion trillion
[ju] u: cute fuel supreme
ue: due
[w] w: wait wet wed
[w] wh: whack wheat
不发音的字母
b climb tomb debt comb bomb
e(o,a) history mystery factory secretary
gh light bought ought night sought
h honest Buddhist ghost
k knife knight know knowledge acknowledge
n autumn column condemn
t listen often pitch
u build
w write wreck
