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prefer的经典引文

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prefer的经典引文是:He was preferred Chief Baron of the Exchequer.出自:T. Fuller。prefer的词语用法是v.(动词)prefer的基本意思是“较喜欢,更喜欢”,多指在两个或两个以上的选项中优先选择其中的一项,多用于“prefer...to...”或“prefer...rather than”结构,相当于like better 或place before the others,因此不能用more或most来修饰它。引申可表示为“宁可”“宁愿”等。prefer的读音是英[pr?'f??(r)];美[pr?'f??r]。

一、详尽释义点此查看prefer的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 喜欢...(而不喜欢...),更喜欢,选择某事物(而不选择他事物)
  2. 宁可...(而不...),宁愿(选择),愿意
  3. 比起...来还是...好,认为…胜过
  4. 【律】提起,提出,对…起诉
  5. 任命
  6. 录用
  7. 推荐
  8. 介绍
  9. 【律】给与优先获得偿付权,给(债权人)优先权
  10. 建议
  11. 申请
  12. 提升,提拔

二、词典解释

1.更喜欢;偏好
If youprefer someone or something, you like that person or thing better than another, and so you are more likely to choose them if there is a choice.

e.g. Does heprefer a particular sort of music?...
他有特别喜欢的音乐吗?
e.g. I became a teacher because I preferred books and people to politics...
我当了老师,因为我更喜欢书本和人而不是权术。

Note thatprefer can often sound rather formal in ordinary conversation. Verbal expressions such aslike…better andwould rather are used more frequently. For example, instead of saying 'I prefer football to tennis', you can say 'I like football better than tennis', instead of 'I'd prefer an apple', you can say 'I'd rather have an apple', and instead of 'I'd prefer to walk', you can say 'I'd rather walk'.
注意,prefer在日常对话中听起来往往很正式,像like…better和would rather这样的口头表达更为常用。例如,我们一般用I like football better than tennis(我更喜欢足球,而不太喜欢网球)代替 I prefer football to tennis,用 I'd rather have an apple(我宁愿吃苹果)代替 I'd prefer an apple,用 I'd rather walk(我宁愿走路)代替 I'd prefer to walk。

三、网络解释

1. prefer是什么意思

1. 建议:如果载入器能把这个映像载入到连接器建议(prefer)的基地址,载入器就完全忽略这个块的重定位信息. 如果你愿意冒险,并且希望载入器可以始终把这个映像载入到假定的基址,你可以通过 /FIXED 选项告诉链接器去除这个信息.

2. 偏爱:同一型体、同一手感很重要,我偏爱(prefer)作育龙骨长、平衡感好的鸽子,它可以耐飞,适合当日赛或较长距离的赛事. 你使翔何种赛制?因为我经常游走四方,没有太多的时间管理鳏夫鸽,虽然我也有成功使翔鳏夫制的经验,

四、例句

I would prefer to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.

在这种雨天,我宁可待在家也不出门。

All this gracious living is not for me;I prefer the simple life.

这种优裕的生活对我不合适;我还是更喜欢简朴的生活。

Which one do you prefer, an apple or an orange?

你想要哪个,苹果还是橘子?

Police preferred charges against him for theft.

警方指控他有偷窃行为。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I'd prefer vegetable.
    我宁愿吃蔬菜。
  2. The southerners prefer rice and the northerners prefer food made from flour.
    南方人比较喜欢吃米饭,北方人爱吃面食。
  3. Would you prefer a cocktail?
    你要一杯鸡尾酒吗?
  4. Do you prefer contemporary furniture?
    你更喜欢新式家具吗?
  5. We shouldn't mind coming earlier if you prefer it.
    如果你愿意的话,我们不妨早点来。
  6. I prefer new works that sing of our life today.
    我更喜欢歌颂我们今天生活的新作品。
  7. He preferred the general approach.
    他更喜欢一般性的处理方法。
  8. He preferred country life.
    他更喜欢乡村的生活。
  9. Which do you prefer, rice or buns?
    你更喜欢吃哪一样,米饭还是馒头?
  10. 1
  11. This construction is much preferred.
    这种结构更好一些。
S+~+to- v
  1. I prefer to read mysteries.
    我更喜欢读侦探小说。
  2. Would you prefer to dance?
    你更喜欢跳舞吗?
  3. He said he preferred not to disclose the inspector's name.
    他说他宁愿不披露检查员的姓名。
  4. He preferred to die instead of stealing.
    他宁愿死也不愿意偷窃。
  5. They prefer to use that dictionary instead of using this one.
    他们较爱用那本词典而不爱用这本。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. The old man prefers walking.
    那老人喜欢走路。
  2. He preferred speaking without referring to his notes.
    他更喜欢不看讲稿作报告。
S+~+that-clause
  1. She preferred that we should have the discussion right after the lecture.
    她更愿意我们一听完课就讨论。
  2. She preferred that nobody should come to see her.
    她宁愿没有人来看她。
  3. I prefer that you do not go home alone.
    我建议你不要单独一个人回家。
  4. We prefer that the plan should be fully discussed before being put into execution.
    我们宁愿这项计划经过充分讨论再实施。
  5. He preferred that nothing should be said about the accident.
    他倒是希望对这次事故什么也不要提起。
  6. I should prefer that you do not stay there too long.
    我倒不喜欢你在那儿呆的时间太长。
  7. Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
    你愿意我星期一来而不是星期二来吗?
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I should prefer you to go with her.
    我建议你跟她去。
  2. He preferred her not to come.
    他认为她还是不来的好。
  3. I prefer the report to come back here.
    我更希望该报告送回这里。
  4. She added,“I'd prefer you not call me Laura Baby.”
    “她说,我不要你叫我洛拉贝贝。”
  5. The Committee would prefer the matter to be discussed at the next meeting.
    委员们希望这个问题下次会议再讨论。
S+~+ n./pron.+adj./v -ed
  1. I prefer tea hot.
    我更喜欢热茶。
  2. He told the salesgirl that he preferred the shirts unwrapped.
    他告诉女售货员他买的那件衬衫不要包装。
  3. I prefer him a little diligent.
    我要他勤奋点。

六、情景对话

夜生活

A:Where would youprefer to sit?
您想坐哪儿?

B:I’d like to sit (in the front/ by the window/ in the smoking section).
我想坐在(前排/靠窗/吸烟区)。

发货

prefer的反义词

A:How do you like the goods dispatched, by railway or by sea?
你方将怎样发运货物,铁路还是 海运 ?

B:By sea, please. Because of the high cost of railway transportation, weprefer sea transportation.
请 海运 发货,铁路运输费用太高,我们愿意走 海运 。

A:That's what we think.
我们正是这么想的。

Traveling by Plane-(飞机旅行)

A:Can I see your ticket please?
您的票呢?

B:Here you are.
给你。

A:Ok, Mr. Smith. Do you have any bags to check?
哦,史密斯先生,你有什么行李要托运的吗?

B:Just this one.
就这一个。

prefer的近义词

A:And would youprefer a window seat or an aisle seat?
你想要一个靠窗的位子,还是靠过道的。

B:Aisle, please.
靠过道的。

A:Boarding time is 10:20am.
登机时间是上午10点20分。

B:What’s the gate number?
在几号门?

A:Gate 29C. Have a nice flight.
29C。祝您航程愉快。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的preferer,意为在荣誉财富方面优先考虑;最初源自古典拉丁语的praeferre:pre (提前) + ferre (放置,安排),意为放在前面,首先执行。

prefer的相关近义词

chooseelectfancyfavourselect

prefer的相关临近词

preferableprefecturepreferentpreferredprefer toprefer ifpreferringpreferablyprefereneeprefermentpreferendumPreferinces

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